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Bullet Train (2022)

Summertime tends to see the release of big Hollywood blockbusters and action films and one that has been widely marketed is Bullet Train. The film follows mercenary Ladybug (Brad Pitt) who is tasked with acquiring a briefcase from a bullet train that is travelling between Tokyo and Kyoto. Ladybug has undergone therapy after experiencing bouts of bad luck throughout his career and applies a newfound optimism to the job. Unbeknownst to him, the bullet train is not only carrying the briefcase owners, Tangerine (Aaron Taylor-Johnson) and Lemon (Brian Tyree Henry), but also The Father (Andrew Koji), The Prince (Joey King), assassin The Hornet (Zazie Beetz) and The Wolf (Benito A. Martínez Ocasio aka Bad Bunny). All these characters have their own reason and motive for being on the train yet they all seem to be connected to the mysterious White Death (Michael Shannon).

The film is directed by David Leitch with the screenplay written by Zak Olkewicz based on the book of the same name by Kōtarō Isaka. The majority of the film takes place on the train but the way Leitch directs feels as though each carriage is in its own world. This is a film that has a lot of moving parts and players involved so at times the screenplay does suffer as we get to learn about some characters more than others. Even though Ladybug is the protagonist, it seems that the screenplay has extended portions dedicated to side characters who don’t serve as much to the larger plot or aren’t present in the film for as long. However, the quick edits and action-packed sequences ensure that the audience isn’t bored when watching. Leitch’s direction is clearly inspired by the likes of Quentin Tarantino and while the film’s homage to Japanese culture may not be the strongest, it does remain an entertaining watch throughout.

Brad Pitt plays protagonist Ladybug, who has adopted an optimistic outlook following time in therapy. Trying to avoid any violence on his mission, Ladybug sure enough experiences more violence and gore than ever before but luck seems to swing in his favour. Pitt’s performance is absolutely delightful and charismatic, showcasing a funny side to him like we got to see in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. The scenes in which Ladybug begins to ramble about his new perspective on life and seeing the reactions of other mercenaries and assassins on his journey is hysterical.

When it comes to the supporting cast, the highlight undoubtedly is Aaron Taylor-Johnson as Tangerine. Taylor-Johnson arguably has the most to play with in terms of characterisation for the supporting characters as he and twin, Lemon, have to deal with the liss of the briefcase. Taylor-Johnson has had an extensive career that spans across multiple genres but Bullet Train feels akin to Kick-Ass in terms of its sweary, non-stop action. However, his performance as Tangerine allows him to channel a rough assassin who also has a soft side, especially when it comes to his brother. In a film full of laugh-out-loud moments, Taylor-Johnson is responsible for a lot of them.

Playing Tangerine’s brother, Lemon is Brian Tyree Henry, who has had an extensive career in TV and film that crosses a multitude of genres. Although he is a dangerous assassin, Lemon shows affection for the TV show Thomas the Tank Engine throughout, saying that he learns a lot about people through the characters on the show. Although the metaphor does grow tiresome eventually, it does allow for some sweet moments, especially between the brothers when things don’t go according to plan. Henry’s performance as Lemon is great and he has great chemistry with Taylor-Johnson, but it feels as though he wasn’t given as much room to develop in the same way that Tangerine is which is a shame as the brothers provide some of the funniest moments in the film such as a flashback where they debate how many people they killed during a mission.

One thing that is undeniable about Bullet Train is how striking it is to look at. The cinematography by Jonathan Sela plays a huge role in this as Sela makes use of various lighting and shots to manipulate the limited space. From the carriage that is dedicated to the fictional anime character, Momomon to the tranquil first-class carriage that is more classic and upscale in design, the bullet train in Bullet Train feels much bigger and grander than what it is.

Bullet Train may have its flaws, but there’s no denying that it is a lot of fun to watch. With a star-studded cast and plenty of exciting action sequences, Bullet Train is a film that doesn’t take itself seriously and doesn’t want the audience to either. Brad Pitt is his usual charismatic self as the unlucky “Ladybug” and it’s clear that he is having a lot of fun in the role.

What did you think of Bullet Train? Let me know in the comments below!

Bullet Train is out in UK cinemas now!

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Dune (2021)

One of the most hyped films to come out of 2021 was Denis Villeneuve’s Dune which boasted one of the best casts and a huge budget, incorporating plenty of advanced special effects that have given a new sci-fi franchise room to thrive. Dune is based on the 1965 novel of the same name, written by Frank Herbert and was often regarded as “unfilmable” due to the enormous scope of Herbert’s universe. It follows Paul Atreides (Timothée Chalamet), the heir of the House of Atreides, who is gifted with powers bestowed upon him by his mother, Lady Jessica (Rebecca Ferguson), who is a member of the Bene Gesserit, a religious sect that strictly trains the body and mind to achieve things that ordinary people can’t. When the desert planet of Arrakis is under attack by the power-hungry Baron Vladimir Harkonnen (Stellan Skarsgård), Paul must master his powers and team up with the inhabitants of Arrakis, including a young woman called Chani (Zendaya) to overthrow the Baron and restore peace to the planet.

Denis Villeneuve is one of the most talented directors working today and he proves this with Dune. Villeneuve has worked in many other genres in his career but no project has been bigger than Dune. The result is absolutely spectacular despite the many challenges that a story like Dune has. It is a story with many characters and many moving parts, but Villeneuve never overwhelms the viewer with more than they can handle, while also ensuring that enough of the character is brought through. There are lots of star-studded films that feel overwhelmed by the scope of the actors but this isn’t the case with Dune, and this is because of Villeneuve’s impeccable directing. The actors really become their characters and where performances in sci-fi blockbusters are usually grand, the performances in Dune are more subdued and substantial.

Leading the film is Timothée Chalamet. who has proven to be one of the best young actors working today. Ever since his breakthrough performance in the 2017 film, Call Me By Your Name, which brought him an Oscar nomination, Chalamet has been leading all kinds of films from autobiographical dramas (Beautiful Boy) to period dramas (The King) to comedies (The French Dispatch). Dune allows Chalamet to showcase further range within the sci-fi field in the role of the protagonist, Paul Atreides, which he does with ease. What is great about Chalamet’s performance is that he showcases Paul’s struggle to master his powers while also facing pressure as the heir of his house. Despite his young age, there is a lot of responsibility on Paul’s shoulders and Chalamet brings forth Paul’s naivety and flawed nature rather than making him seem like a man who has all the answers. The scene in which Paul is tested by the Reverand Mother of the Bene Gesserit, Gaius Helen Mohiam (Charlotte Rampling), is a masterclass in acting as we feel the physical and mental pain that the character is enduring.

Arguably the most important character in Dune is Chani, the young woman who lives on Arrakis and fights back against those who try to oppress its people. Playing Chani is Zendaya, who is another actor that has proven a huge range at such a young age. The battle for Arrakis is not one that is grounded in power for Chani, but rather the fight for her home and to live a peaceful life. This means that the character’s motives are completely different from the House of Atreides and Paul in particular. However, as events unfold, Chani and Paul find that they have a lot in common and agree to work together in order to overthrow the Baron. The little we see of Zendaya shows a lot of promise for the upcoming films in which Chani has more presence as she showcases the loss that Chani has and her resilience.

In a film as vast and heroic as this, there has to be a villain that steps up to the plate and an excellent performer who can effectively put this across. The role of Baron Vladimir Harkonnen is filled with greed and corruption and is a difficult role to successfully pull off and Villeneuve entrusts none other than the fantastic Stellan Skarsgård to step up to the task. Skarsgård’s performance not only lies in the intimidating physicality of the character, but the unpredictability of his actions and the relentless nature he has in order to get what he wants and successfully reap back the power he believes he wrongly lost. Skarsgård isn’t in the film a lot, but the scenes that include him are among the best in the film, including the scene in which he has captured Duke Leto Atreides (Oscar Isaac). It’s a testament to his performance that his presence is felt throughout the film, even in the scenes that he is not in and it will be exciting to see the Baron and Paul’s eventual standoff in the upcoming films.

Although the film is filled with brilliant performances, the real highlight for me was Hans Zimmer’s score which undeniably contains traces of Zimmer’s signature sounds but also combines a new sound that enhances the overall experience. It’s difficult to pinpoint one track that stands out because the music flows so naturally with the film and works perfectly to highlight the struggles that Paul is facing. What Zimmer has always done brilliantly is incorporating vocals into his tracks, which is what makes the music in Gladiator so entrancing. For Dune, he takes a similar approach with tracks such as “Gom Jabber” boasting aggressive vocals that provide an otherworldly feel, while using instruments such as bagpipes in the track “Arrival on Arrakis” shows the unpredictability and clashing nature that Villeneuve is capturing. Hopefully, Zimmer’s work will get rewarded with a deserved second Oscar win.

It’s difficult to talk about a film like Dune and not discuss the cinematography. What Greig Fraser manages to achieve is astonishing as he captures a world that is vast and seemingly endless, while contrasting it with feelings of entrapment and claustrophobia at the same time. It is thanks to Fraser’s use of the camera that we are able to explore the planet of Arrakis through Paul’s perspective, so it feels as though the audience is on the journey with the protagonist. Despite the abundance of special effects in the film, Fraser makes the landscape seem as natural and real as possible, truly allowing the audience to escape and feel as though Arrakis could be real.

Dune is one of those books that has always proven to be difficult to film, but what Villeneuve does is enhance the grittiness and realism of the story and uses the special effects fantastically to transport us to Arrakis. It’s no surprise that Dune has received so many award nominations and it is certain to swipe the technical categories thanks to the immersive experience. Dune: Part Two is sure to be just as exciting and thrilling as the first installment as it will explore Chani’s character more and follow Paul’s improvements. A star-studded spectacle that works beautifully and showcases blockbusters at their very best.

What did you think of Dune? Let me know in the comments below!

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Passing (2021)

Passing is a film that appears to have slipped under many filmgoers’ radars but one that should definitely be watched. This Netflix film sees phenomenal actress Rebecca Hall in her directorial debut and follows Reenie (Tessa Thompson), a woman who encounters a childhood friend, Clare (Ruth Negga), who explains to Reenie how she has been able to “pass” as a white woman to make her life easier in a racist society. Clare has been so successful in her bid to pass as white that her husband, John (Alexander Skarsgård), has no idea that she is black. Reenie begins to see the allure of passing as white in a society that is still inherently racist but in doing so, she begins to experience a loss of self in her identity while Clare is struggling with the loss that has already happened and wants to reconnect with her heritage and the life that she previously knew.

The film marks actress Rebecca Hall’s directorial debut and she also provides the screenplay which has been adapted from the novel of the same name by Nella Larsen. What is visually striking about Hall’s direction is how timeless it feels despite being a period piece that is grounded in its 1920s New York environment. The first thing to note about the film is the decision to film it in black and white which not only highlights the racial issues discussed in the films, but it also provides that timelessness and allows the film to focus on the details of the writing rather than the colours. Hall’s script is beautifully written as she allows the story to naturally develop without feeling rushed so we become accustomed to both women’s nuances and mannerisms.

Leading the film is Tessa Thompson who plays Irene, or Reenie as she is known to her friends. Reenie learns how to pass as white from childhood friend Clare and while this idea may have seemed beneficial and advantageous initially, Reenie begins to experience a conflict with herself and the life she has established. Married to successful doctor Brian (André Holland), Reenie is keen on fighting for racial equality but her fascination and admiration for Clare and the idea of passing as white naturally conflicts this due to Clare’s life decisions and her detachment from her heritage. Thompson shines in this leading role and shows her dramatic range while also bringing depth and authenticity to Reenie and the struggles she is faced with as Clare’s ideology and the society that encourages such ideologies threaten to undo all the work she is has done in her life and the life that she has worked hard to achieve.

Ruth Negga has received acclaim and attention from various awards bodies including a Golden Globe nomination for her supporting turn as Clare. Contrasting to Reenie, Clare lives her life as a white woman and is married to the affluent John Bellew who is openly racist and comments on his wife’s complexion. What is brilliant about Negga’s performance is how magnetic Clare’s character is. As soon as she is introduced onscreen and observes Reenie from a distance, there is so much to gain from her mannerisms and fearless nature. In any other film, a character like Clare would be viewed as a person who is simply meddling in Reenie’s life but Negga works well to show Clare’s own struggles and her desires to break free from the trap that she has put herself in.

Alexander Skarsgård provides a brilliant turn as Clare’s racist husband, John Bellew. Skarsgård isn’t in the film a lot but in the few scenes that he is, his presence immediately shifts the tone of the film into horror or thriller territory as his racist rhetoric is threatening and aggressive immediately, especially in his first scene in which John constantly digs at Clare for her complexion which has been appearing “darker” than usual. John’s character is representative of the hatefulness in a racist society due to the openness in his comments and intimidating nuances that are extremely discomforting, especially towards Reenie when she first meets him.

One of the highlights of the film is the music which is composed by Devonte Hynes. Reflecting on the period of the film, the music incorporates elements of jazz while the score itself shifts and changes along with the tone of the film. Just as jazz itself is known for its unpredictable nature, the score channels Reenie and Clare’s inner conflicts as they try to figure out their sense of identity and self in a society that disregards people of colour and women of colour in particular.

Passing is one of those films that doesn’t need bells and whistles to show off the craftsmanship and nuances within. It’s a shame that it hasn’t received as much attention as it deserves because there are a lot of stand out performances, especially from Ruth Negga as well as Rebecca Hall’s impeccable script and direction which elevates the film beyond its time into a story that feels just as relevant today as it was when the book was first published. It’s this timelessness that makes a film like Passing incredibly important and necessary to discussions on race. If this is what Hall can deliver in her directorial debut then it foreshadows a lot of promise for her future directorial endeavors.

What did you think of Passing? Let me know in the comments below!

Passing is available to watch on Netflix now!

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London Film Festival 2021: The Power of the Dog

It’s no secret that the COVID-19 pandemic saw the delay of many films which has resulted in a huge amount of quality films being released this year. One such film to suffer from pandemic delays is Jane Campion’s The Power of the Dog which is her first feature film in 12 years since 2009’s Bright Star. Based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Savage, The Power of the Dog follows the lives of two brothers, Phil Burbank (Benedict Cumberbatch) and George Burbank (Jesse Plemons) who own a family ranch and how their lives change when George falls in love with – and quickly marries – Rose (Kirsten Dunst), a widow whose former husband died of suicide. In true Campion style, the film provides deep characterisation, stunning scenery, and a script that is so beautifully written and paced that you feel completely immersed in the film and its time period.

Written and directed by Jane Campion, The Power of the Dog has proven to be a huge hit at festivals and it’s easy to see why. The film feels authentically Western in its slow pacing with her writing and directing giving the film plenty of chance to breathe. The way Campion utilises natural light in her film brings a rawness that allows the landscape to show off its natural beauty without using any filters or techniques. Equally, Campion’s ability to make the audience feel claustrophobic in the open space is so clever such as the scene when Phil and Peter are on their travels through the hills. What is so wonderful about Campion’s filmmaking is that she has such an intricate knowledge of space and how to make use of the space. In one scene, we see George and Rose driving back to the ranch after dropping Peter off at school and they are surrounded by rolling hills which seems to go on for miles; however, what was once an open space is gradually zoomed into George and Rose as they try to dance and it suddenly feels as though the space has become much smaller. Unsurprisingly, the film has brought Campion much acclaim for her directing and she even won the Silver Bear at this year’s Venice Film Festival.

Leading the film is Benedict Cumberbatch as Phil Burbank in what is arguably his best performance to date. To say that Phil is a deeply complex character is an understatement. He is a character plagued by his past as he constantly refers to his late mentor – and lover – Bronco Henry, who has since passed away. The result of which is a character that internalises who he is and replaces it with toxic masculinity, feigning power and confidence through brutality and strength. Phil’s leadership and charisma is hard to miss as he makes his presence known no matter where he is. Cumberbatch is captivating in a role that may seem mismatched at first but his dedication and relentlessness allows us to him in an entirely new light. He has become a firm favourite for the Best Actor awards this coming awards season and it is easy to see why. Even if he doesn’t win, he will definitely earn nominations in what is a performance of a lifetime.

Playing Phil’s brother, George, is Jesse Plemons and the two characters couldn’t be more different. Where Phil is overly observant to a fault, George is oblivious although his heart is in the right place. Unable to see his wife suffering or catering to her needs, George tries to force her into a societal position that she doesn’t feel comfortable with. This isn’t out of malice or bullying but because he does what he believes is expected of him. Plemons is always great no matter what role he does and it’s a treat to see him in a bigger role. The scene where George confronts Phil about the latter’s treatment of Rose is ridiculously intense and this is because Plemons and Cumberbatch manage to bring an authenticity to their roles that feels genuine and brotherly. Kirsten Dunst plays Rose, a woman who recently lost her husband to suicide and is struggling to run the family restaurant. She marries George shortly after meeting him but soon finds that her brother-in-law, Phil, does not approve of their marriage, believing her to be a gold digger. Dunst is one of a few women in the film but her presence is duly noted and she commands each scene she is in, especially as her character delves into alcoholism. The lack of female roles is completely on purpose as the film is showing what happens when an environment is dominated by men and, specifically, toxic masculinity. Rose’s background is completely different to Phil’s entirely and it is these differences that cause friction between them. The scene in which Rose practices on the piano and eventually finds herself in competition with Phil’s banjo playing is somehow terrifying and comedic at the same time. Dunst’s performance in this scene is brilliant as we feel the fear in the character and her emotional struggle as she cannot finish her piece.

Another performance in this film that has been receiving a lot of attention is Kodi Smit-McPhee’s turn as Rose’s son, Peter. The first time we see Peter, he is delicately cutting pieces of paper which are then shaped to make paper flowers which he then takes to his father’s grave. From his sensitive nature to his crisp and neat appearance, it is clear that there is something that sets Peter apart from the other men in the area. This is pointed out during his first encounter with Phil and the rest of the ranchers as Phil makes fun of Peter’s flowers and the way he dresses and carries himself. Assuming that he is homosexual, Phil and the other men hurl homophobic insults at Peter wherever he goes and bully him relentlessly; however, Peter appears indifferent to their insults and carries on with his research to become a medical doctor. Smit-McPhee’s performance is the perfect opposition to Phil. Where Cumberbatch’s performance is loud and commanding, Smit-McPhee’s is much quiet and subtle while still grabbing the audience’s attention. The climactic scene between Phil and Peter in the barn is incredibly intense and has the audience at the edge of their seat and this is due to Cumberbatch and Smit-McPhee’s flawless chemistry.

One of the many highlights in this film is the beautiful score which is composed by Johnny Greenwood. What makes Greenwood one of the best composers working today is the huge range of films that he has worked on. Whether it is a period drama such as The Master or a thriller such as You Were Never Really Here, Greenwood always knocks it out off the park. He has delved into the Western genre before with his game-changing score for There Will Be Blood and yet somehow, he manages to create a completely new and different sound for the music in this film. Featuring hints of Western and thriller, Greenwood integrates his signature sounds with atmospheric tones that work seamlessly with the film. The music never overwhelms the film itself and yet manages to stand out and elevate the mood of the scene. Hopefully we will see Greenwood receive another Academy Award nomination for his work and maybe even a win.

The Power of the Dog was a film worth waiting for and more. Hopefully, it will see a lot of recognition come awards season thanks to the breath-taking direction, stellar script and impeccable performances, especially by Cumberbatch. Campion has come back with a bang and here’s hoping she doesn’t wait as long before making her next feature.

The Power of the Dog is showing at this year’s London Film Festival!

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Earwig and the Witch (2020)

The latest film by Studio Ghibli is Earwig and the Witch, which has been the subject of controversy among Ghibli fans due to the computer animated style of the film which differs a lot from the signature 2D anime style that the company has become known and lived for. With Hayao Miyazaki’s son, Goro, taking the helm of this Diana Wynne Jones novel, it seems that Earwig and the Witch is seeing how Studio Ghibli does in the computer animated landscape which has dominated animation for the last decade. The film follows orphan Earwig (who is promptly renamed Erica by the orphanage matron) who is adopted by Bella Yaga, a Witch, and the Mandrake, a mysterious man who keeps himself to himself.

Please bear in mind that this review is in regards to the English language version as the Japanese language with subtitles was not an option at the cinema.

The film is directed by Goro Miyazaki, whose previous films with Ghibli include Tales from Earthsea and From Up On Poppy Hill. With his father bring Hayao Miyazaki who is not only one of the founders of Studio Ghibli but is a titan of animation, it’s easy to immediately compare Goro’s work to that of his father’s. Although his efforts have been proven to be hit and miss, there is something about Goro’s vision where you can tell he is wanting to push boundaries in animation. From the Universe building spectacle of Tales from Earthsea to his latest integration of computer animation in Earwig and the Witch. It is no secret, the computer animation does look out of place in the Studio Ghiblu catalogue but it isn’t too distracting with some scenes looking impressive such as the opening car chase. However, it does seem that the world would have looked even better and more detailed if it was done in the traditional hand drawn way. When watching the English dubs of other Ghibli films, it’s not too obvious, however, the computer animation makes the dubbing distracting at times. A comparison that could be made is that Goro has adapted a Diana Wynne Jones novel which reflects his father’s 2004 adaptation of Jones’ novel, Howl’s Moving Castle which is often ranked as many people’s favourite Ghibli film. When compared to Howl’s Moving Castle and Diana Wynne Jones’ universe as a whole, the holes and odd pacing of Earwig and the Witch are evident. With an extremely short running time of 90 minutes, the film ends abruptly and feels as though there is a scene missing.

The leading role of Earwig is voiced by newcomer Taylor Paige Henderson who brings a stubbornness and hardness that would be expected of a young girl with Earwig’s background. The character of Earwig is much like other Ghibli heroines in that she thinks she knows the ways of the world but she has a lot to learn. However, bearing in mind she is likely younger than the fiercest protagonists such as Nauiscaa and San, Earwig is a little rough around the edges in terms of her character. Henderson does a good job at portraying Earwig’s unapologetic nature. Vanessa Marshall on the other hand does a stellar job as Bella Yaga, the witch who takes Earwig into her care. Even when not on screen, we feel Bella Yaga’s presence. Much like the witches of Ghibli (think Yubaba and Witch of the Waste), Bella Yaga is focused on herself and on the surface, doesn’t wish to subscribe as a role model for the younger characters. Also like the aforementioned characters, Bella Yaga appears to be mean and unreasonable but actually has a kind side and does appear to care for Earwig.

In support, Richard E. Grant pulls off a fun performance as the mysterious Mandrake, a tall and lurking figure of little words who quickly becomes subject of Earwig’s curiosities. As Earwig settles into her new family life, we see the bond between her and the Mandrake grow stronger. However, the strongest bond with Earwig is the family cat, Thomas, voiced by Dan Stevens, who acts as Earwig’s companion and mentor to the world of magic as our protago is struggles to fit into this new world.

Overall, Earwig and the Witch is by no means a top tier Studio Ghibli film and it does have its flaws, especially the script which doesn’t feel entirely finished, but it should be applauded for trying something new. Although there is nothing necessarily broken about Studio Ghibli’s output, there are some eye-catching sequences and with a great song, “Don’t Disturb Me” sung by Kacey Musgraves which will get stuck in your head long after the credits roll, Earwig and the Witch is definitely worth a watch.

What did you think of Earwig and the Witch? Let me know in the comments below!

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The White Tiger (2021)

Ramin Bahrani’s latest feature premiered on Netflix to international acclaim. The White Tiger tells the story of one man’s ascendancy to success from his humble beginnings. Based on Aravind Adiga’s 2008 novel of the same name with the script written by Bahrani, The White Tiger is an intricate character study that shows the contrast between two worlds and how the two collide. Set against a backdrop where those from poorer backgrounds are led to believe they can achieve greatness without actually receiving the appropriate funds to do so, Balram uses his intuition and determination to rise above his station by getting himself hired as a driver for an extremely wealthy and influential family.

Bahrani’s direction is stunning and perfectly captures the conflict between the two worlds that Balram is exposed to. As Balram becomes accustomed to the way the rich live, he begins to see the corruption that helps to keep them at the top and how this seeps into the government as well. Through his writing, Bahrani forces the audience to read between the lines and look at Balram’s experience as the experience of India on the whole. Even the enveloping narrative structure of the film where Balram recalls his life through an email to the Chinese Premier in itself is an act of the protagonist’s aim of furthering himself both financially and economically.

Adarsh Gourav’s performance as protagonist, Balram, is captivating and hugely impressive for his first leading performance. With the weight of the film resting firmly on his shoulders, Gourav brings Balram to life perfectly combining his determination and ruthlessness to deliver a performance that is truly magnetic. Acting among huge Indian stars, Gourav holds his own and establishes himself as a star in the making. As Balram delves deeper into the world of the rich, his sanity and stability start to become compromised and Gourav really excels during the second half of the film as this happens. It’ll be excited to see where Gourav’s career takes him, especially considering how well he has done in his first leading role. The White Tiger has secured his position as one to watch.

In support we have Rajkummar Rao and Priyanka Chopra Jonas as Balram’s boss, Ashok and Ashok’s wife, Pinky. Ashok is such a fascinating and layered character as he has returned from America and is more liberal and lenient in his approach towards the people who work for him and his family, quickly striking up a friendship with Balram. However, when it comes to mistreatment, he stays quiet as he is indoctrinated by the traditions set out for him. His wife Pinky, Indian born and raised in America is perplexed and disgusted by the mistreatment of Balram at the hands of Ashok’s brother and father. Unapologetically outspoken, Pinky is like Balram as she is an outcast as well and refuses to fulfil the silent, obeying wife that is expected of her. Both Rao and Chopra Jonas are perfectly cast in their roles bringing a sense of unpredictability and fun to the film, especially during middle portion as their relationship with Balram grows.

Overall, The White Tiger is a gripping film filled with unpredictability and keeps your attention thanks to its brilliant character and beautiful aesthetic. With a stellar cast and stunning direction, this is a fantastic film that should be praised for its incredible script and flawless cinematography. This drama is sure to have you gripped from the first scene as the film descends into the chaotic events without feeling clunky or out of place. It’s been left out of the Golden Globe nominations but it would be great to see this film receive Academy Award recognition for its script and cinematography which is where this film really shines.

What did you think of The White Tiger? Let me know in the comments below!

The White Tiger is available to watch on Netflix now!

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The Dig (2021)

As awards season lingers on the horizon, more and more films are being released with the hopes that they will be successful come trophy time. One such film that has snuck onto the scene and made a big impact is Simon Stone’s period drama The Dig. Based on the 2007 novel of the same name by John Preston with a script written by Moira Buffini, The Dig follows the 1939 excavation at Sutton Hoo which is often regarded as one of the most significant excavations in history. Taking place on land owned by Edith Pretty (Carey Mulligan) and with a team led by archaeologist Basil Brown (Ralph Fiennes), the discovery of an Anglo-Saxon ship filled with gold and other precious items brings hope to the community contrasting with the context that Britain will soon be at war.

Stone’s direction is beautiful and poetic, making the most of the natural landscape that encapsulates the film. Immersing itself in the surrounding countryside, we never really leave the estate grounds with the exception of Pretty visiting a doctor in the city and Brown going home. Just as the group’s obsession with their findings begins to physically and emotionally change the land, the audience becomes equally familiarised as we see the progression of their work. Stone isn’t interested in the actual treasures found but the people who find them and how they are changed by their experience.

The script written by Moira Buffini takes a while to find its feet but once it is grounded, it begins to flow nicely. The first 20 minutes see a lot of seemingly significant events that lead up to the initial discovery of the ship without really getting to know the characters. However, it is actually through excavating the ship that we see the characters challenged and tested beyond their capabilities. There has been some controversy regarding the portrayal of the female characters which is worth noting. At the time of the film’s events, Edith Pretty was around 56 years old whereas Mulligan is two decades younger. However, I am glad that they didn’t attempt to make her look older through make up as that would have been too distracting. The main issue is with the characterisation of archaeologist Peggy Piggott (Lily James). Piggott is portrayed as clumsy and aloof with no real expertise of archeology, however, she was a respected member of the archeology community at the time of the film’s events. I am not sure why the decision was made to make Peggy like this or why a fictional love affair was written in but it would have been better if Buffini had stuck to a more factual portrayal.

Ralph Fiennes is fantastic as excavater Basil Brown. A quiet and observant man, Brown is clearly passionate about his work and although he does fight for better pay, it is clear that he does not request a huge financial reward for his findings. As can be expected, Fiennes is brilliant and the film is lifted on his shoulders. His performance stops the film from becoming generic and boring as his character is the audience’s way in to this world of affluence and exclusivity. Whereas the curators who work in the museums only care about the treasure and getting the credit and profit, Brown wants to ensure the integrity of the excavation process itself. Coming from humble beginnings and trained by his own father, archeology and excavation is something that Brown had an incredible affinity for. Even though Fiennes isn’t onscreen a lot of the time, especially in the second half of the film, his presence is always felt because of the influence he had over finding the ship.

It’s clear that this is Carey Mulligan’s time to really shine as she delivers a wonderful performance as Edith Pretty. Although Pretty was two decades Mulligan’s senior at the time of the film’s events, Mulligan makes the most of the role and really shows Pretty’s struggle in a way that feels completely believable. Within moments, you forget about the age indiscrepancy. Through the duration of the film, it becomes clear that Pretty is suffering from an unknown illness that can cause issues with her heart should she find herself in overwhelmingly stressful situations. As the excavation begins to unearth the treasures in the land, Pretty’s illness becomes more severe and debilitating as though she is part of the land herself. I would have loved to have seen even more scenes with Pretty in her role as a landowner and the pressures she faced from the museum curators but Mulligan still pulls it off. Naturally she is garnering more attention for Promising Young Woman which is by far her standout performance and career best but her turn in The Dig is not one to be missed.

The score by Stefan Gregory is impeccable and provides a beautiful and classic backdrop to the film. Not overshadowing the onscreen activity, the score is subtle and quiet but once you notice it, you can’t help but pay completely attention to it. Simple and peaceful, the score captures the serenity that the countryside brings despite the war that is looming in the distance. The final scene in which we see Brown and his team filling the mound feels more prominent thanks to the reflective music that highlights the trials and tribulations of the excavation.

Filled with a flurry of familiar faces of the big and small screens, The Dig takes on a lot of storylines which can be overwhelming at times but the beautiful direction and incredible performances, particularly by Fiennes, keeps you drawn in. With beautiful production and costume design, The Dig may appear as generic on the surface but you simply have to look a little deeper to really find the beauty in the characterisation and production beyond the script. Stone clearly has an affinity for creating films in a natural environment that feel huge in scope so it will be exciting to see what he does next.

What did you think of The Dig? Let me know in the comments below!

The Dig is available to watch on Netflix now!

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Marielle Heller: Film Ranking

Marielle Heller is one of the most exciting filmmakers working in the industry. Although she is not a household name in the mainstream yet, she has proven her talent and range in the three feature films she has directed so far. All three are adaptations of different mediums which also shows Heller’s skill as a writer. Starting with The Diary of a Teenage Girl in 2015 thrust Heller as an emerging writer/director thanks to its controversial and unflinching portrayal of its subject matter of underage sex. Following this, Heller made a dramatic star out of comedienne Melissa McCarthy in biopic Can You Ever Forgive Me? in 2018 followed by 2019’s A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood which follows a journalist writing a piece on American icon, Mister Rogers. Her absence from major award nominations has been subject to controversy with stars such as fellow director Greta Gerwig and Natalie Portman using their platform to promote her work.

Here are my mini reviews and rankings for the films by Marielle Heller:

The Diary of a Teenage Girl (2015)

Heller’s debut is the perfect scene stealer opening up with 15 year old Minnie (Bel Powley) walking in the park with her confident voice over stating “I had sex today. Holy shit!” Heller’s script and direction follows Minnie from a distance allowing her life to play out with the complicated relationships she has with her mum, Charlotte (Kristen Wiig) and Charlotte’s boyfriend, Monroe (Alexander Skarsgård). Powley’s breakout performance is nothing short of perfection. She comes across as confident and all-knowing, even recording audio diaries. Based on a hybrid novel combining novel and graphic novel by Phoebe Gloeckner. Minnie winds up in a sexual relationship with Monroe and believes she is in love blind to the realities of the situation. As the affair goes on, Monroe is dismissive of Minnie’s satisfaction and is aware what he is doing is wrong. The film is a unique look into the sexual mistreatment of women and girls and how society expects them to act in order to satisfy the patriarchy. It is a film about personal and emotional growth with Minnie eventually learning to become independent and satisfied in herself and her talents as an artist. Despite her flaws and mistakes, she thrives above what society thinks of her and does what makes her happy.

Can You Ever Forgive Me? (2018)

Heller’s follow-up Can You Ever Forgive Me? is based on the 2008 memoir of the same name by writer Lee Israel. Following Israel (Melissa McCarthy) as she forges letters written by famous writers and sells them off to earn extra money, Can You Ever Forgive Me? is a film about the writer and artist desperation. At the beginning of the film, Israel is experiencing a career slump, unable to secure an advance for her book and is forced to sell her possessions to pay her bills. What starts from selling a personal letter from Katharine Hepburn spirals into forging letters from celebrities with scandalous details. Enlisting the help of her friend, Jack (Richard E. Grant), the two begin stealing letters from libraries and archives as well as forging other letters. McCarthy and Grant bring career best performances and earned them Oscar nominations for Best Actress in a Leading Role and Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Grant’s first and, to date, only Oscar nomination!).

A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood (2019)

One of my favourite films from last year, this underrated gem stars Tom Hanks as American treasure, Mister Rogers and features Matthew Rhys as a skeptical reporter who is asigned to write on Rogers. I have written a longer review for A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood here which you can read. Bringing Tom Hanks his first Oscar nomination in years, A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood utilises wonderful puppetry in a film that is heartwarming with a deep message. Among a film landscape that is full of fear and dread, it’s nice to see a film about kindness and love being made.

Each film has its strengths and they are all so different which makes it difficult to rank them even though there are only three. Here is my ranking for Heller’s films:

1) The Diary of a Teenage Girl

2) A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood

3) Can You Ever Forgive Me?

I really recommend giving each of these films a viewing at least once. Heller has a knack for drawing out brilliant and unexpected performances in films thay serve as flawless examinations of its characters.

Have you seen any Marielle Heller films? Which ones are your favourites? Let me know in the comments below!

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Hayao Miyazaki: Film Ranking

It’s hard not to think about Hayao Miyazaki when choosing what anime film to watch. Known as one of the founders of the Japanese animation powerhouse Studio Ghibli, Miyazaki has established a name among critics and audiences alike as an important figure in helping Japanese cinema reach a global audience with films that are suitable for all ages. So far, Studio Ghibli has only won one film in the Best Animated Feature category which is for Miyazaki’s masterpiece Spirited Away (2001) which, in my opinion, remains the best overall winner in this category. I do think there are times when a Ghibli production should have walked away with the award but sadly, releases directly from Disney Studios tend to dominate the category almost every year.

Ghibli is reliable and consistent, bringing out films that challenge our perceptions on the society we live in by incorporating more mature issues such as loss, mankind’s treatment of nature and identity. There are other directors who have also helped to bring Ghibli the reputation it has today such as Isao Takahata who I will also be writing a separate ranking for but in the meantime, let’s delve into the films of the one and only Hayao Miyazaki.

Here is a mini write up for each in chronological order followed by my ranking at the end of the article:

The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)

Miyazaki’s debut comes in the form of this action packed adventure based on the Lupin III manga series following thief Lupin and his partner Jigen after they successfully rob the Monte Carlo Casino only to find that the money is counterfeit. They travel to Cagliostro, the rumoured source of the counterfeit enterprise in a bid to put an end to the ordeal. The film is credited with being an inspiration to the likes of Raiders of the Lost Ark and The Great Mouse Detective. It’s clearly not completely controlled by Miyazaki himself as it was made before Ghibli’s inception but there are some signature Miyazaki traits that are noticable in hindsight such as the exaggerated expressions and the mix of humour and drama. It’s a faster-paced film than the usual Miyazaki action films but it doesn’t feel rushed. Lupin is a great character and the writing ensures the audience is gripped. Another highlight in this film is the score by Yuji Ohno which has Pink Panther vibes and really helps to elevate the film-watching experience. I think that this film marks a very strong start to what was evidently the beginning of one of the most exciting film careers in Japanese cinema history.

Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)

The first film created by the founders of Studio Ghibli comes in the form of this brilliant dystopic epic set in a world where the Toxic Jungle, a forest filled with giant, poisonous insects threatens to eliminate the last of the human race. Though released before Ghibli was officially founded, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind is commonly considered a Ghibli and has been re-released under the Ghibli banner. The film follows the titular character as she strives to find a way for the insects and humans to co-exist. Based on the manga series of the same name by Miyazaki, who also adapted it into a screenplay, Nausicaä isn’t afraid to delve into deep issues and question its younger audience. Focusing on the themes of mankind vs nature which would prove to be an underlying topic in subsequent Miyazaki features, the film is also unafraid to showcase loss and fractured relationships. It’s also refreshing to see a female protagonist whose strength is never questioned and is accepted for what it is, another trait that Miyazaki showcases in each of his Ghibli produced films.

Castle in the Sky (1986)

The first official feature to be released under the Studio Ghibli is the action-adventure Castle in the Sky. The film follows Pazu, a young boy who works in the mine of his local village who comes across a girl, Sheeta, who floats down from the sky. They are soon chased by pirates and government agents in a bid to track down the secret locating the mysterious floating island, Laputa, that Sheeta may hold the key to find. I have written a fuller review on this film that you can read here but it is truly a dazzling achievement. The scope and detail in the animation is remarkable and the score by Joe Hisaishi feels timeless. Although it is not as popular as Miyazaki’s later films, I think that Castle in the Sky is such a thrilling and impactful film that has a lot to say on mankind’s relationship with nature, the importance of the environment and people’s relationships with each other. Both protagonists work together to find a peaceful solution against the people who want to use Laputa and its materials for weaponary and world domination.

My Neighbor Totoro (1988)

Arguably the most iconic Studio Ghibli film, My Neighbor Totoro follows sisters Mei and Satsuki as they move into an old house with their father so they can be closer to their mother who is recovering in hospital from a long-term illness. The two girls eventually encounter an array of spirits, including one that lives in the nearby forest who Mei names Totoro and the enigmatic Catbus that provides transport for the spirits. It’s a wonderful film that provides the perfect introduction for younger children to Studio Ghibli. Unlike its predecessors, My Neighbor Totoro is a lot more innocent and childlike in its design and message. This doesn’t prevent it from being a brilliant film, however, as it does a great job on touching on family dynamics, childhood and loss. It has a lighter feel and very striking design, particularly the Catbus who conveys the tone of the film without even saying anything. What is brilliant about Miyazaki’s world is how he integrates traditional Japanese folklore with his own imagination and artistry and My Neighbor Totoro is a beautiful example of this.

Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

Following on his successful streak, Miyazaki brings another film geared towards younger children in this lovely tale about a younger witch, Kiki, who sets off to find out what she wants to do with her life. Accompanied by her cat Jiji, Kiki is fascinated by the normal human world and understandably finds it hard to fit in as she is not like them. The film is all about understanding accepting our differences and how we can use them to the our advantage. Kiki is a great protagonist for the younger demographic as she is a strong female who is flawed but she works on those flaws. She is a well-rounded character and it showcases Miyazaki’s strength in being able to create characters that audiences of all age can relate to on some level. It’s not the strongest installment in Miyazaki’s filmography but that doesn’t mean it is a bad film at all. Miyazaki’s work is of such high calibre that it just misses out on the top tier of films for me but it is still an absolute joy to watch.

Porco Rosso (1992)

The last film Miyazaki to be made before he took his first hiatus is a more detailed look into the filmmakers interest with aircraft. Porco Rosso follows the titular character who was a human but was cursed and is now a pig who works as a pilot bounty hunter who catches pirates in the Adriatic Sea. It’s a fun-filled adventure that has inklings of Castle in the Sky with the over the top pirates and allows Miyazaki to go deep on his own family heritage of working in aircraft. Joe Hisaishi’s score is fantastic as always and strikes the right upbeat tone that the film has. For me the film’s highlight comes in the scene in which Rosso sees his dead friends flying in the sky in his own version of heaven. It’s a fantastic scene that lifts the whole standard of the film. It is my least favourite Miyazaki film as it does have some flaws that I cannot overlook particularly the treatment of Fio, a teenage woman who aspires to engineer and make planes. A few jokes and quips made by the pirates are thrown her way that I feel are inappropriate for the younger audience. Fio herself is strongly written and is a brilliantly resilient young woman who is unfazed by working in a strongly male-dominated industry but the comments made by other characters could have been removed and still maintain the toxic masculine environment that Miyazaki was wanting to portray.

Princess Mononoke (1997)

Miyazaki returned after 5 years to make this brilliant epic based on traditional Japanese folklore and spirits. Princess Mononoke is fable on mankind’s takeover of nature and the subsequent consequences that this has. Following Eastern Prince Ashitaka who is cursed by a giant boar god who he kills, he must venture West to Irontown, a place filled with revolutionary industrial technology that threatens to takeover the forest by mining the sources underground. On arrival, he comes across San, a human girl raised by the Wolf gods who violently attacks and attempts to kill the leader of Irontown, Lady Eboshi, any chance she can. The film is by far Miyazaki’s most violent and graphic film thanks to its abundance of blood and graphic injury from the offset. Miyazaki always has a large scope in his imagination but Princess Mononoke has such a richness in detail that I think brings it to another tier. From the larger than life forest spirits to Joe Hisaishi’s spectacular score which is my favourite soundtrack from any Studio Ghibli film. I have written a longer review that you can read here. Despite its Medieval Japanese setting, there is a timelessness in the message that Miyazaki it wanting to convey and I think that that is why it resonates with so many people.

Spirited Away (2001)

The film that finally gave Miyazaki a long-awaited Oscar, Spirited Away is usaully the go-to film that beginners to Ghibli go for and with good reason. Following Chihiro, a young girl forced to move away with her parents and is sad to leave her friends, Spirited Away sees the family accidentally trespass on the land of the spirits. After her parents are turned into pigs, Chihiro must work in the Bathhouse while she figures out a way to get her parents back and return home. This film is nothing short of a masterpiece between the wide array of memorable characters as we venture in the spirit world including Haku, a young man who befriends Chihiro and No-Face, a mysterious spirit who suddenly appears and causes mayhem. Everything about it is iconic and it really is a beautiful film to watch. I have done a longer review which you can read here but words really don’t do this film justice.

Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)

Probably the most accessible Miyazaki film storywise, Howl’s Moving Castle is based on the best-selling book by Diana Wynn Jones and follows SOphie, a young woman discontent with her appearance who is cursed by the Witch of the Waste and turned into an old woman. She is then picked up by the mysterious Moving Castle and agrees to work as a cleaning lady for wizard Howl. The film is gloriously magical and is filled with whimiscal design which has made it a favourite amongst fans. The Wales-inspired landscapes are beautiful and vast and some maintain a very high level of detail that remains captivating long after the first viewing. This world that Sophie lives in differs to that of Howl, who longs for beauty and perfection in a world ridden with darkness and chaos. He refuses to take part in the war that is tearing the country apart and provides a bleak backdrop to the natural beauty where the story takes place. Hisaishi’s score is wonderful as always with the main theme waltz reminiscent of a merry-go-round piece. What Miyazaki does so well that he incorporates into this film particularly is showing how blurred the lines are between good and evil.

Ponyo (2008)

After his second hiatus, Miyazaki returns with another film geared towards the younger audience that follows Brunhilde, a goldfish who lives in the sea with her father and sisters, who escapes and is captured in a glass jar by a young human boy called Sōsuke. Brunhilde develops a desire to become human and changes her name to Ponyo after she is accidentally fed blood after Sōsuke shatters the jar which cuts him. Based on The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Anderson, Ponyo is a less traditional retelling of the fairytale but still maintains Miyazaki’s vision and charm irregardless. It is an adorable film about friendship and love and despite there being hints towards a negative shift in the balance of nature due to Ponyo’s wishes, it still remains upbeat. Despite her young age, Ponyo is a strong-willed character who knows that she is out of place at the start but doesn’t understand why and makes it her mission to discover where she belongs.

The Wind Rises (2013)

The lastest Miyazaki feature to be released is absolutely astounding and comes in the form of The Wind Rises, which follows protagonist Jiro Horikoshi, an aircraft designer who works for Mitsubishi during World War II. Based on the manga by Miyazaki, it clearly is a project that the director is passionate about and I think this is emphasised by his realistic approach and design. The film tells the story of an aspiring pilot who eventually becomes an aircraft designer due to his poor eyesight and shows him falling in love with a young woman he meets. The Wind Rises is absolutely beautiful and everything about it from its writing and character design to the score by Hisaishi is flawless. Like most of the other Studio Ghibli films released since the inception of the Best Animated feature Award at the Oscars, this was nominated and it expectedly lost to Frozen but I personally would have given my note to this film because the passion that is conveyed goes beyond Miyazaki’s previous projects.

Unlike a lot of directors, there aren’t as many films that Miyazaki has directed in his 40 year career but that is because creating his films is time-consuming due to his insistence that they stick to hand-drawing their images. In the last 3 years, only 36 minutes have been created for his next feature How Do You Live? which Miyazaki has advised is his last film before retiring for the third (or fourth?) time. The calibre of his films is so high so even the ones that rank a bit lower are so strong in quality. Miyazaki has a reputation that many film-makers and lovers dream of and I have seen these films multiple times and will undoubtedly watch them again and again.

Anywho, here is my final ranking:

1) Castle in the Sky (1986)

2) The Wind Rises (2013)

3) Princess Mononoke (1997)

4) Spirited Away (2001)

5) Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)

6) Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)

7) Ponyo (2010)

8) My Neighbor Totoro (1988)

9) The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)

10) Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

11) Porco Rosso (1992)

So there we have it! What do you think of my list? Which Miyazaki film is your favourite? Let me know in the comments below!

 

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The Wizard of Oz (1939)

With the hype of awards season in full swing, I thought I would take a look back at some older favourites of mine. Inspired by the Judy Garland biopic, Judy, what better way to connect the current awards season with a favourite classic of mine and discuss the wonderfully magical The Wizard of Oz (1939). Commonly seen as the film that propelled Judy Garland to stardom at the tender age of 16, cementing her legacy in Hollywood for years to come. The film is adored by fans of all ages and a regular watch at Christmastime. Following Kansas teen Dorothy Gale who is whisked away in a tornado along with her dog, Toto and landing in the mysterious land of Oz. Dorothy must team up with the unlikeliest of friends and find the great Wizard to find her way home. The film was mainly directed by Victor Fleming who left the production to direct Gone With the Wind and the remaining work was taken over by King Vidor. The screenplay was written by Noel Langley, Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf and based on the classic children’s book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum, The Wizard of Oz is a masterclass in classic Hollywood cinema.

Judy Garland is absolutely breathtaking as Dorothy. Probably one of the most perfect casting choices in film history. From her brilliant expressions and sheer talent for being an all-rounder, it’s hard not to feel moved by Garland’s performance, particularly when she sings “Over the Rainbow”. Garland’s background and the tragedy behind her experience filming this is well-known. The trauma Garland went through during the filming was sure to have had a lasting effect on her for the rest of her life. This makes the performance even more heartbreaking watching in retrospect. Dorothy has enough bravery and courage to face her enemies and stand up for herself but there is still vulnerability there and a maturity that makes her seem older than her years while at the same time bringing in that childlike innocence.

In terms of the supporting cast, the most iconic comes in the form of Margaret Hamilton’s brilliant turn as the Wicked Witch of the West. She’s just a plain nasty character and her only motive is ensuring that Dorothy doesn’t succeed in her quest. Hamilton’s voice and characterisation is a performance of legend and has resulted in one of the most identifiable villains in film history. Whether it is one of her trademarks such as “I’ll get you, my pretty, and your little dog too” to the iconic melting scene in which we see the Wicked Witch defeated after Dorothy throws a bucket of water over her. Out of the three friends, my favourite is the Cowardly Lion (Bert Lahr), mainly because I love the costume design so much and his performance of the song “If I Were King of the Forest”. It’s a film that is rich in distinguished characters that, although simple, does a good job of giving them enough screen time to be distinguishable.

I don’t know where to begin to talk about my love for the use of colour in this film. Aside from being iconic thanks to its amazing switch from black and white to brilliant technicolour with the simple opening of a door. There is so much to look into beyond Kansas representing the normal and dreary everyday and Oz being somewhere completely different. The location and setting for Kansas is natural with realistic looking prop whereas Oz is crammed full of fake creations. Munchkinland in particular is the epitome of the Oz aesthetic. It makes for a fantastically striking entrance into the land of Oz. Maybe it’s because we’re adjusted to the black and white set up that makes the colour pop out the screen even more, the design of Oz is truly spectacular. Also, the use of colour for the characters is beautifully done. From the contrast between the ruby red slippers that Dorothy wears with the Wicked Witch’s green skin and the metallic hue of the Tin Man’s paint with the Cowardly Lion’s golden mane. Oz is a land that although entirely built from imagination, also includes a multitude of texture.

I’ve already touched on the music before but it deserves a section on its own. The film is crammed full of brilliant songs that have stood the test of time. Undoubtedly, “Over the Rainbow” is the most popular but most people would also be able to sing or hum along to the likes of “Ding-Dong! The Witch is Dead” and “If I Only Had a Brain”. It is undeniable that Garland’s voice is beautiful and flawless, striking the perfect amount of emotion in her songs. Looking through the soundtrack, it is amazing to think that so many songs have gone down in cinema history as classics. A lot of the legacy from The Wizard of Oz comes from its Academy Award winning score by Herbert Stothart. Not to forget that “Over the Rainbow” also won the Oscar for Best Original Song for Harold Arlen and Yip Harburg. It’s a whimsical soundtrack that allows its audience to escape to Oz with Dorothy.

I am sure given that I love films like Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs and The Red Shoes that I am just as fond of this one. The Wizard of Oz is an outstandingly beautiful cinematic achievement and a prime example of a film that is suitable for all ages and all cinematic tastes. It is a film that combines drama, comedy and musical while also not fearing to delving into themes of loss and friendship. Dorothy is ultimately on a journey to finding out who she is and discovering her place of belonging. It’s this relatability that makes the film so identifiable with audiences around the globe.

What do you think of The Wizard of Oz? Let me know in the comments below!