Tag: art

Categories
Uncategorised

The Secret of Kells (2009)

Cartoon Saloon’s first feature delves deep into Irish history and folklore as it revolves around the mysterious illuminous text the Books of Kells and its inception in the 9th century. The Secret of Kells follows 12 year old Brendan (Evan McGuire), a young monk who has lived in the small town of Kells for as long as he can remember. Unable to pass the town’s walls thanks to the strict orders of his uncle, Abbot Cellach (Brendan Gleeson). With the help of his mentor and master illuminator, Brother Aiden (Mick Lally) and Aisling (Cristen Mooney), a mysterious fairy who lives in the forest around Kells, Brendan is able to work on his skills and add to the Book of Iona that Brother Aiden has been working to finish.

Directed by Cartoon Saloon co-founders Tomm Moore and Nora Twomey, The Secret of Kells takes you into a world that is detached from all others. The small town of Kells sits in the middle of a forest with only a wall to protect them. As Abbot Callech becomes obsessed with building the wall, he forgets about the pure faith that is found within the pages of the book. The animation is beautifully done as the grey toned town clashes with the bright greens of the forest surrounding it. When we delve into Aisling’s world, it is spectacular with the trees taking their inspiration from Gustav Klimt’s Tree of Life incorporating Klimt’s signature swirls to encompass this all magical world. Compared to the dreary and structured town, there is a clear disconnect between the two worlds that live side by side.

Brendan, the film’s protagonist, is brought to life by Evan McGuire. McGuire brings that childlike wonder to the role as we are introduced to this mysterious world where Brendan lives, wanting to see what lies beyond the walls. His circular and free flowing features contrast with the linear designs of his uncle. Donning brighter clothes, Brendan physically and figuratively stands out as he wants to push himself out of his comfort zone. When it comes to venturing out into the forest, however, Aisling appears and brings us on an adventure full of magic and colour. Cristen Mooney’s performance is full of innocence as Aisling is dead set on protecting the forest and almost oblivious to the dangers and destruction that is en route. The clash between the two creates some natural conflict initially but they share a common bond thanks to their love of the natural land and the magic within it.

The two figures of authority represent Brendan’s conflicted sides. His uncle, Abbot Cellach is brilliantly voiced by Brendan Gleeson and is a harsh enforcer of rules and regulation. Brendan doesn’t feel fulfilled but also wants to impress his uncle regardless. On the other side, Brother Aiden has a more nurturing approach as he teaches Brendan how to become an illuminator and create his own pages. Mick Lally’s performance is calm and wholesome as he sees Brendan as a flicker of hope. Neither man is right or wrong and have their flaws, but they are super important to Brendan’s overall development and characterisation as they work as catalysts to the protagonist’s own internal conflict.

The music, composed by Bruno Coulais and Kíla is absolutely stellar, making the most of traditional Irish music. With varying tracks that help to enhance the atmosphere from the whimsical upbeat tracks that highlight Brendan’s excitement as he ventures through the forest or Aisling’s haunting spell rendition as she frees Brendan from the main tower in Kells, the music is as much a character as the actual characters. From the first moment, the music brings the entire film to life feeling both traditional and modern at the same time. There is something about the mix of tones and types of music that makes The Secret of Kells soundtrack feel new and refreshing.

Overall, The Secret of Kells is a wonderful debut and a brilliant start to Cartoon Saloon’s feature filmography. From the stunning animation, lovable characters and captivating soundtrack, The Secret of Kells is a film that deserves to be watched again and again so you can appreciate all of the beautiful details hidden within this gem of a film. Whether or not you know about the history of the Book of Kells or the Viking invasion, this film is an ideal starting point for young children and adults alike to learn and delve into Irish history and folklore.

What did you think of The Secret of Kells? Let me know in the comments below!

Categories
Uncategorised

Away (2019)

One of the most original and unique animated films of recent times, Away is a silent film that wears its heart on its sleeve. Following a young boy who lands in unknown territory, he finds a motorbike and a bird and searches for safety as he is chased by a large shadowy monster that seeks to kill him. Written, directed and scored by Latvian filmmaker, Gints Zilbalodis, Away is an incredible achievement for him, especially considering that he also animated the entire film by himself. The computer animation is unlike anything I have ever seen before and found myself really appreciating the style and in love with the contrast between the living creatures and the natural world and how the two coincide.

Away is a clearly labour of love for Zilbalodis who has created an incredible feature debut all by himself. Although the plot itself is fairly minimal, it does make for an interesting character study. We don’t know who this boy is and how he got there and yet, we understand his plight and the connection he develops with the bird. In its tone and silence, it is easy to make comparisons with animated films of late such as Studio Ghibli’s The Red Turtle as that also has some of the same qualities. Be aware though that Away is its own film and like the films of Studio Ghibli, is invested in its own universe and lore despite its similarities. Thanks to the lack of storytelling, the message from Away is up to interpretation whether you take it literally or metaphorical, it is a film that is designed to gauge a reaction from its audience.

The style of computer animation is incredibly minimalistic and marks a welcome change from a landscape where animated films go overboard to provide every single fibre and texture that can be overwhelming at times. Where the animation Away really thrived is in its natural backdrops, particularly the mountain areas and valleys. Enough detail to distinguish the shading and implied distance yet following a particular colour scheme so the film looks consistent and maintains it’s uniqueness. The design of the shadowy monster definitely has tinges of Ghibli, specifically the Forest Spirit when it transforms into the Nightwalker in Princess Mononoke. The idea of this huge shadowy presence that kills the life it touches can be interpreted in so many different ways. What I also found particularly interesting is how the design of the monster doesn’t have any distinguishing features over than its basic shape and colour and yet still remains a powerful presence when onscreen.

The music by Zilbalodis is used during the majority of the film, although there are some scenes of silence. The score contains a lot of large, open pieces that reflect the beautiful landscapes where the boy finds himself. The piece that plays as he rides across a watery surface underneath the sunny sky is particularly good as it captures that whimsicalness and mystery that the film conveys. The film may not have any dialogue but Zilbalodis does a great job of bringing the words to life through the score.

Overall, Away marks a wonderfully gripping feature debut that thrives in its minimalism. Zilbalodis is a filmmaker to watch out for and it’s exciting to see where his career will take him next. It would be great to see him work on a project for somewhere like Studio Ghibli in the future and see his style develop even further. If this is what he can achieve by himself then imagine what he can do with an entire team behind him!

What did you think of Away? Let me know in the comments below!

AWAY is out now on Apple TV,  iTunes,  Sky Store, Amazon, Google, Microsoft,  Rakuten, Sony and Curzon Home Cinema.

Categories
Uncategorised

Soul (2020)

One of the most hyped film of 2020, especially after it was delayed a couple of times after the pandemic took hold. Pixar’s Soul has been the subject of much conversation when Disney announced that it would be uploaded onto Disney+ on Christmas Day. I had actively avoided watching any trailers but knew that it involved jazz somehow. Watching the film provided to be both captivating and enlightening, providing one of the most emotional scenes I have ever seen in a Pixar film (yes, you read that correctly!).

Soul is directed by Pete Docter who is responsible for some of the best Pixar films including my favourite of all time, Up. What Docter does so well is include more mature themes that children may not understand initially but can grow to appreciate whilst maintaining that feeling of hopefulness and light. The film follows aspiring jazz musician, Joe (voiced by Jamie Foxx) who is struggling to find purpose as he works as a middle school teacher to make ends meet. Juggling the pressure from the school and his mother, Joe finally is given an opportunity to play with professional musician, Dorothea (voiced by Angela Bassett) but an unfortunate incident leads to his untimely death. What follows is an abstract and bizarre journey that explores what happens after life. When he finds himself mentoring an unborn soul called 22 (Tina Fey) to help find their spark and purpose to live, Joe begins to understand that there may be more to life than just jazz.

The film has garnered a lot of controversy among parents who feel as though the subject of life and death is too macabre to explain to children but death is a part of life and if your child is too young to understand then they are not likely to be affected by that aspect of the plot. Pixar’s earlier films Coco and Onward are among the many films that have incorporated life and death into their narrative yet generated no controversy for doing so. Soul has more to offer than simply suggesting what may lay ahead and there is enough music and liveliness to keep the overall tone lifted. Films can often be seen as a form of escapism but there is no harm in including some challenging questions and ideas into the storyline.

As expected, the cast is glittered with stars, bursting at the seams with huge A list names. I have previously mentioned some of them above and everyone does a fantastic job. I would, however, like to draw attention to the casting of Richard Ayoade and Rachel House as some of the monitors based in the “Great Before”, the place one enters before venturing to the “Great Beyond”. Ayoade and House mainly provide comic relief and their distinctive voices are always a nice inclusion in any film.

In terms of the score, it’s quite clear that Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross are having a stellar year after their recent collaboration for David Fincher’s Mank. The score for Soul is unlike any sound they have experimented with before. Combining jazz inspired music with dramatic ballads to show the clash between worlds from Joe’s perspective, the score is more subdued than what I thought it would be, particularly considering that jazz and music in general plays an integral role in the film. However, it feels as though that decision was made to show that music doesn’t necessarily have to be everything in Joe’s life. The tender moments we see him (or 22 as him) share with the people around him get him to realise this.

Soul really was worth the wait and more, particularly a scene near the end in which Joe journies as far as he can with 22 to Earth made for one of the huge emotional moments in Pixar history. The animation feels like it has been turned up a notch in terms of how much detail and scope the artists go. The scenes in which Joe ventures through the Great Before are the reason why audiences became captivated with Pixar in the first place. That unhindered imagination where nothing is impossible is hard to ignore and easy to appreciate. I do feel as though the ending could have done with an extra scene just to tie everything up neatly but that is proper nitpicking. Missing out on Soul is missing out on one of the best cinematic experiences of the year. It is just such a shame that it wasn’t to be appreciated on the big screen.

What did you think of Soul? Let me know in the comments below!

Soul is now showing on Disney+ so watch it as soon as you can!

Categories
Uncategorised

The Snowman (1982)

One of the most beautiful animated short films ever made, The Snowman is a silent adaptation of the picture book illustrated by Raymond Briggs. Telling the story of James, a young boy who lives with his parents in the Brighton countryside. After a heavy night of snow, James makes a Snowman and wraps it in a scarf, a hat giving him a face and some buttons. He sneaks downstairs at midnight and sees the Snowman come to life and an adventure begins with James showing the Snowman around the house before the two take flight and soar to the Northern Lights.

Winner of a BAFTA TV award and nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Short, The Snowman has become a staple for British TV come Christmas time, commonly shown on Christmas Day alongside other Raymond Briggs adaptations. The Snowman was directed by Dianne Jackson who also worked on the animation as well which is lovely to see. Knowing that the film has been directed by someone who has the passion and knowledge for animation and knows what works and what doesn’t really enhances the love and care that has gone into this film. Despite its short running time of 27 minutes, Jackson successfully conveys the journey and developing friendship between James and the Snowman. After 27 minutes, we have been presented with two fully developed characters and really feel the heart-break that comes at the end.

The animation in the film looks like they have brought the beautiful illustrations from the book to life. Without any words, the audience can immediately capture the wonder and excitement that James is looking for. The character designs are simple yet extremely detailed and the mix of colours is captivating, especially when the Snowman and James visit the Northern Lights. The Snowman is proof that you don’t need the biggest budget and most advanced animation available to create something that is beautiful and timeless. The handdrawn style that The Snowman adapts never feels dated or old and perfectly captures the magic that story contains.

The score composed by Peter Blake and performed by the Sinfonia of London is the perfect partner with the film. Usually the music provides the backdrop but in the case of The Snowman, the music works alongside the animation. The Snowman is often categorised as a Symphonic Poem which is when the music dictates the story and vice versa. This kinship between music and film is what makes The Snowman feel like an experience or an event whenever its on. Alongside Blake’s beautiful score, there is also his iconic song “Walking in the Air” which is performed by choir boy, Peter Auty, in the film and then popularised by Aled Jones. The only “spoken” words in the film, the song is from James’ perspective as he embarks on his adventure through the skies with the Snowman.

The Snowman remains one of my favourite shorts and has been since childhood and it’s easy to see why. A beautiful story about love, friendship and grief, it’s a film that packs a punch and lingers after the credits roll. It’s a must watch every year at Christmas in my household and is a firm Christmas favourite that holds strong competition against feature length classics.

What do you think of The Snowman? Let me know in the comments below!

The Snowman is available on 4oD so make sure you have it scheduled to watch on or around Christmas day!

Categories
Uncategorised

Laika Studio: Film Ranking

We love to discuss animation on this site and I thought it’d be a great idea to delve into one of the most exciting American animation studios and it isn’t Disney. This is all about Laika Film Studio, owned by Nike co-founder Phil Knight. Initially known as Will Vinton Studios before being renamed as Laika in 2005, the studio carried out contract work before diving into exciting features starting with Coraline in 2009. Followed by four more films, Laika has garnered an Oscar nomination for Best Animation Feature for each of its films without a win.

Laika has time and time again grown to become a serious contender in the critical and commercial eye. Using beautiful stopmotion animation with flawless designs and techniques. Their use of textures are particularly brilliant and this can even be seen in their early contract work such as Tim Burton’s Corpse Bride and has only grown over the years. Their films are hugely topical with a particular penchant for exploring identity across a spectrum of races and cultures. Laika’s fearlessness has earned its place among the big animation studios and it’ll be great to see what else they have up their sleeves but for now, this post is all about the five features they have released and includes a ranking which won’t be easy. All five films are of such high quality so I’m doing giving myself an easy task at all.

Here are my reviews for the features from Laika:

Coraline (2009)

Laika’s debut comes in the form of fan-favourite, Coraline. Following the titular character, a young girl who has moved home with her parents to a new mansion that has been split up into apartments. Coraline finds an alternative universe known as The Other World where everyone exists with button eyes but appear to be nicer with the house looking brighter than reality. Coraline enjoys spending time with her Other Parents but the facade quickly fades away as all is not as it seems. She has to figure out how to stop her Other Mother from sewing buttons over her eyes and joining them in the Other World which is revealed to be a dark and miserable place. Directed and written by Henry Selick and based on a book by Neil Gaiman, Coraline brought Laika to the spotlight with its unique stopmotion designs and dazzling story-telling. A wonderfully dark film that has appealed to all ages and accumulated a huge fan base, Coraline is a spectacular achievement and a great start for Laika’s legacy.

ParaNorman (2012)

The follow-up feature released by Laika was the supernatural comedy-horror, ParaNorman. Following Norman Babcock, a young boy who appears normal but has a gift of seeing dead people. This has given Norman a reputation for his weirdness in his town but with the help of his best friend, Neil, he is able to get by. There is a threat from witches who were hunted down centuries before and it’s up to Norman and his gift to save everyone. ParaNorman is an exciting and fresh film, blurring the line between children and adult films. Enjoyable for ages, it isn’t afraid to push taboo subjects and includes the first openly guy character in an animation. It may only be one line and not seem like much, but it had such a huge affect on how filmmakers can approach these topics for children. It was even the first PG rated film to be nominated for the GLAAD Best Film award which is a brilliant step forward and has helped to inspire more discussion in mainstream animation films.

The Boxtrolls (2014)

The third film by Laika comes in the form of The Boxtrolls, a film that follows Eggs, a young boy who is raised by the titular Boxtrolls, creatures who collect and hoard rubbish. It is up to Eggs to save the Boxtrolls when they are threatened by an exterminator. It’s critically known as Laika’s weakest work to date but this is by no means suggesting that it is a terrible film. When faced with films of such high calibre, there will always be a film that falls a little bit short with critics. I am inclined to agree as The Boxtrolls doesn’t have the right balance between silliness and sincerity, often favouring the former which makes for some absurd and overly childish watching. The villains are the best part of the film with Ben Kingsley voice performance as the ridiculous Snatcher an absolute delight but sadly, his character arc doesn’t seem to pay off. The Boxtrolls is a film filled to the brim with creativity and visually it’s great but the script is not as consistent and controlled as it could have been which lets it down slightly.

Kubo and the Two Strings (2016)

Kubo and the Two Strings shows just how big Laika can go. Using the same budget as its predecessors, Kubo and the Two Strings follows the titular character on his quest across lands and sea to defeat his aunts and grandfather who are after his one eye after taking the other when he was an infant. Set in Japan and inspired by origami in its animation style as well as the magic Kubo has, the film is beautifully textured and atmospheric. It also features a brilliant cast led by Art Parkinson as Kubo with supporting turns from Charlie Thereon, Matthew McConaughey and Rooney Mara. There is a real rawness to Kubo and the Two Strings that feels unseen and new in that it has such a mature outlook for a children’s film but is engaging and exciting at the same time. The music scored by Dario Marianelli is astonishingly beautiful taking inspiration from traditional Japanese music with heavy use of the shamisen. Deservedly winning the BAFTA for Best Animated Feature in what was a fantastic win, it sadly lost the Oscar which I think it should have won. However, the BAFTA shows that there is a place for Laika and they will get that deserved Oscar.

Missing Link (2019)

The latest Laika feature to be released is the road film, Missing Link. Following Sasquatch, Mr Susan Link, who is accompanied by English explorer, Sir Lionel Frost, to travel to the Himalayas to be reunited with his Yeti relatives. Sadly, Missing Link was a huge box office bomb despite its universal acclaim and award nominations including a win for the Golden Globe for Best Animated Feature. What makes it even worse is how amazing Missing Link is. Equipped with a massive $102 million, Laika were able to go bigger and better with this film and brought a star-studded cast led by Hugh Jackman, Zoe Saldana and Zach Galifianakis. The results are exquisite with the studio taking advantage of the film’s global journey by creating a brilliant scope of flawless sets. The animation department did a stellar job with this, particularly the Washington woodlands were Susan comes from and the Yeti’s home in Shangri-la which are spectacular and jaw-dropping to look at. Hopefully in time, there will be more love for this film because it is such a light-hearted and beautiful feature that is enjoyable for all ages. A really wonderful addition to the Laika filmography.

With all the reviews said and done, I can’t recommend enough that if you haven’t seen these films then you do so immediately and if you have then watch them again because they are phenomenal and beautiful. Laika has proven that there is a place for stopmotion animation in the modern age with each film looking so distinctly unique from the other. Laika’s refusal to adhere to a formulaic method of filmmaking has made it one of the most exciting animation houses in the world and the critical acclaim it receives only adds to the encouragement and push for even more progressive films. I am so excited to see what the future holds for this studio and hope that they recover from the commercial loss of Missing Link because it is a necessary animation house and one that refuses to conform, inviting its audience to think about what they’re watching.

Without further ado, here is my Laika Studio ranking:

1) Kubo and the Two Strings (2016)

2) Paranorman (2012)

3) Coraline (2009)

4) Missing Link (2019)

5) The Boxtrolls (2014)

So that’s all the reviews and ranking done and dusted. Not easy as I predicted but it’s always great to appreciate the quality of animation, particularly from a studio where the process takes even longer than usual computer or handdrawn animated films.

What do you think of my ranking? Which Laika film is your favourite? Let me know in the comments below!

Categories
Uncategorised

London Film Festival 2020: Wolfwalkers

With Soul only showing at the BFI Southbank cinema at the London Film Festival, I was worried there wouldn’t be an animation for me to watch. When I saw Cartoon Saloon’s new feature Wolfwalkers on the list, I knew immediately that I had to watch it. Directed by Tomm Moore and Ross Stewart and based on a script by Will Collins, Wolfwalkers is a hand drawn animation set in 1650 in Kilkenny, Ireland. The film follows Robyn Goodfellowe (Honor Kneafsey), a young English girl who aspires to be a hunter and assist her father, Bill (Sean Bean) in killing the wolves that run wild in the local woods. With her trusted falcon, Merlin, at her side, Robyn encounters Mebh (Eva Whittaker) who is a wolfwalker, a girl who is human when awake and becomes a wolf when she is asleep. The film explores surface themes such as relationships between family and friends and identity in a new place but also digs deeper into topical discussions on caring for the natural environment and the oppression on Ireland by England. The result is a masterpiece that combines an array of design techniques in the animation and a story that will melt anyone’s heart. Much like fellow animation studio Studio Ghibli, Wolfwalkers is suitable for children and adults alike and is equally rewarding.

The animation style is extremely unique and contrasting between the two locations used. The busy town is structured with a neutral colour palette. A lot of greys and browns fill the landscape and the structure of the town itself feels very enclosed. There is also a heavy use of straight linework and outlining to highlight the trapped feeling of its inhabitants. This is contrasted with the more free-form approach to the woodlands which is full of swirls and curves. The initial outlining of the inhabitants of the woods and the trees and plants can be scene but the bright colouring and expressive scenery exacerbates the freedom that Robyn longs for. When seeing the world through the wolves’ eyes, the animation style is wispy and minimal. Everything in the landscape is greyscale and free-form but the living things have a particular bright aura colour that trails behind them. In an industry that mainly resorts to computer animation nowadays, its wonderful to see a studio that is revolutionising hand drawn animation in a way that is so captivating.

The characters of Robyn and Mebh are the central point to the story. Coming from completely different backgrounds, the two share a common feeling that they are alone. Robyn living in a new country and struggling to fit in under the new orders that come from her father’s new boss, the Lord Protector and Mebh being one of two wolfwalkers in the pack with the other being her mother, Moll (Marie Doyle Kennedy) who has gone missing. Robyn longs to be a hunter and free but is constrained by the sexist society that threatens to contain her whereas Mebh is an extreme example of this freedom. She is free to the point where she is lost and doesn’t know where to look for her mother. Together, the girls agree to help each other in the hopes of breaking free of the threats from the Lord Protector who hopes to burn down the forest and kill all the wolves in it.

The supporting characters are also given a fair share of screen time. Sean Bean does fantastic voice work as Bill in his signature Yorkshire accent we all know and love. Bill is a single father who is afraid of his superiors and does everything he can to protect himself and Robyn. Society has clearly knocked him down and he is unhappy with the life he has been given but keeps this from Robyn. The character arc from Bill being trapped in his own way to finding freedom is beautiful because he is so hesitant on whether he deserves that freedom and it’s such great character development. Mebh’s mother, Moll, on the other hand is not onscreen as much but she has an ethereal presence throughout the film as it is her magic that threatens the Lord Protector. Wanting her daughter to leave her when she is captured and move the pack to a new location shows her dedication to the preservation of the natural land and the safety of those in it. Also, the design for Moll and Mebh is astonishing with both donning a mass of red hair adorned with flowers and leaves.

The music in the film is breathtaking with captivating songs sung by folk group, Kíla, with a score composed by Bruno Coulais. Using instruments heard in traditional Irish folk music, the score and songs help to enhance the world and assists in setting the scene. There is also a song by Norwegian powerhouse, AURORA which is beautiful as expected. As any great score and song should, it elevates the film to create a rounded experience and it all flows perfectly with the visuals.

Thought-provoking and powerful, Wolfwalkers is a deeply impactful film that has elements of Ghibli in its morals and storytelling. The characterisation was fully rounded and the world of the film is realised to minute details. It’s a gorgeous and rewarding watch and I am so happy I made the choice to watch it. My favourite of the festival so far. I hope that Wolfwalkers continues its success into awards season as it definitely deserves to be among the Best Animated Featire category and is, so far, my favourite animation of the year so far.

Wolfwalkers will be released in the United Kingdom on 30th October so make sure you catch it.

Categories
Uncategorised

Pixar Features: Final Ranking

Way back in June 2019, I began my reviews and rankings of the Pixar feature films. Over a year later and I have managed to finish this task. It was just one of those things were I kept forgetting to complete it and before you know it, two more films had been released!

Pixar is one of the strongest animation studios in the world and it’s not hard to see why. The feature films have collectively won 16 Academy Awards with 10 of them for Best Animated Film. From the brilliantly developed characters, stunning animation and star-studded casts, Pixar has been churning out blockbusters since they brought out their debut feature Toy Story in 1995 which won the studio a Special Achievement Oscar as the Best Animated Feature category was introduced in 2002.

You can catch up with the reviews here:

Films 1-5

Films 6-10

Films 11-15

Films 16-22


Here is my ranking from bottom to top:

22) Cars 3 (2017)

21) Cars 2 (2011)

20) Cars (2006)19) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

18) Monsters University (2013)

17) Brave (2012)

16) Finding Dory (2016)

15) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

14) A Bug’s Life (1998)

13) Toy Story (1995)

12) Toy Story 4 (2019)

11) Onward (2020)

10) The Incredibles (2004)9) Finding Nemo (2003)

8) Monsters, Inc (2001)

7) Toy Story 3 (2010)

6) Rataouille (2007)

5) Inside Out (2015)

4) Coco (2017)

3) Toy Story 2 (1999)

2) WALL-E (2008)

1) Up (2009)So that’s that. The next Pixar film due to be released is Soul however I am not sure if it has been delayed and if so then for how long.

What did you think of my reviews and rankings? Let me know what you think in the comments!

Categories
Uncategorised

Pixar Features Ranking: Films 16-22

It’s about time I added the final installment for this series of posts and get myself up to date. Admittedly I did not do this in time for Toy Story 4 or even Onward like I wanted but better late than never I suppose. Much like Disney, we’re well into the era of sequels, prequels and remakes and Pixar isn’t exempt to this although the enormous success of Inside Out has opened Pixar’s eyes to dedicating itself more to creating original content. Only three of the six films in this post are original but the fact that Pixar have planned several originals for the future and less franchise releases shows a step in the right direction. Pixar thrives off its originality and it is the imagination of these films that make them stand out.

If you need to catch up with the series, here are the links to the previous posts below:

Films 1-5

Films 6-10

Films 11-15

As I have mentioned before, the films in this post do follow the trend for nostalgia and rebooting franchises by bring back loved films from the Finding Nemo and The Incredibles universe as well as the long-awaited sequel to Toy Story 3. I am glad that Pixar have originals planned for the future because the prequel/sequel trend has worn thin now and the films aren’t bad but they don’t hold their ground against the originals.

Here are the reviews for Pixar films 16-22:

16) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

Set in a world where dinosaurs didn’t go extinct, The Good Dinosaur chronicles the friendship between a shy Apatosaurus named Arlo and a young boy called Spot. Featuring a starry cast including Frances McDormand and Jeffrey Wright, this film sadly became Pixar’s first box office bomb despite it’s positive reviews. It’s a rare Pixar original during the flurry of franchises and coming after the brilliant Inside Out, it didn’t really stand a chance. I felt really underwhelmed by this film overall. I loved the background design and nature backdrops but the animation of the film’s characters clashed in a way that made for a confusing viewing experience. The film feels as if it doesn’t quite give the emotional punch that it could have done as it explores the deep confusion and complexity of losing a parent at an early age. It’s a film that means well but sadly doesn’t fill its potential.

17) Finding Dory (2016)

Finding Dory follows everyone’s favourite forgetful fish who finds herself swimming across the ocean to locate her parents who she lost when she was younger. Dory (voiced by Ellen DeGeneres) is just as lovable as ever and it’s great seeing her get her own film. She ventures to the Marine Life Institute in California where she is captured and quarantined leaving Marlin and Nemo in a position to rescue her. Dory is one of the best loved characters in the Pixar universe and the film’s critical and commercial success (which saw the film break $1 billion at the box office) proves this. The film suffers from feeling unoriginal as the situation is identical but on the other side of the world with the characters swapped around. I understand that the title makes that clear and the search for her parents makes it different but I felt underwhelmed by the film as a whole.

18) Cars 3 (2017)

I did not go into this film with high hopes. Anyone who has been following my Pixar rankings will know that the Cars franchise is simply not my cup of tea. What baffled me the most about this sequel is that it feels really forced and added on. Like Cars 2, it feels as though protsgonist Lightning McQueen hasn’t actually learned any lessons from the previous installment and must take yet another whole film to his humility and learn the importance of friends and family. It’s not clear what the intention of Cars 3 is as McQueen struggles with the realisation that his racing days may be coming to an end. The character arc from the previous two installments should present a McQueen who is eager to pass on the mantel and train the next generation but what we are presented with is the McQueen from the beginning of the first two films who is arrogant and refuses to accept anything other than a first place win.

19) Coco (2017)

By far the best film in this list and a true testament to Pixar’s love of incorporating different cultures into their films, Coco is a Mexican based tale set on Dios de las Muertos and follows aspiring musician Miguel who longs to sing despite his family’s strict ban on music. It’s a tale that explores the importance of family and identity and is guaranteed to have you in tears at the climatic scene with his Grandma Coco. It also portrays dementia in an accurate way that is educational for children and emotionally relatable for adults. Coco isn’t afraid to delve in darker topics such as death as the majority of the film takes place in the afterlife where Miguel encounters his dead relatives. The soundtrack, written by duo Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez is even better than Frozen in my opinion. I think the songs really capture the heritage and tone of the film perfectly with songs such as the Oscar-winning “Remember Me” and “Proud Corazon” bringing the film to life.

20) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

One of the Pixar films that I did not imagine would ever get a sequel, The Incredibles 2 follows directly on from the first. As expected, the dialogue was punchy, Mrs. Incredible (voiced by Holly Hunter) is feminist as always and the score is somehow even better than the first. My only problem with this film is that it is pretty much a carbon copy of the first film but the roles are reversed with Mrs. Incredible taking on the challenge and Mr. Incredible staying at home. I also had a bit of an issue with the animation itself. With it being a superhero movie, I expect it to be fast-paced with a lot of colours and flashing lights but there was one particular scene that had so much strobe lighting that it was hard to concentrate and was (literally) painful to watch and gave me a headache. It was an uneasy sequence to watch and ruined the film a bit for me, particularly because it didn’t need to be in there.

21) Toy Story 4 (2019)

I wrote a full review when I went to see this which you can read here so I won’t spend too much time repeating myself. Featuring the star-studded cast lead by Tom Hanks and Tim Allen, the fourth installment follows the toys in the care of Bonnie, the lovable little girl who Andy gifts the gang to. Woody finds it hard to belong under Bonnie’s care and what follows is an adventure of identity and family. It’s wasn’t a necessary film but it definitely was worth the wait. Not to mention that Forky is one of the best characters to come from the Toy Story franchise.

22) Onward (2020)

The first of two original Pixar films initially planned to be released this year (I’m not too sure if the release of Soul has been delayed or not), Onward is set in a mythical alternative universe populated by trolls, goblins and pixies among other creatures. Following young elf teenager, Ian Lightfoot (voiced by Tom Holland) and his older brother Barley (Chris Pratt) as they navigate being seen as outcasts by their peers. When Ian turns 16, their mum Laurel (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) gives the boys a wizard staff that belonged to their father before his passed. Ian finds out he possesses some powers and managers to resurrect his father’s legs and the boys are against the clock as they have to figure out how to resurrect the rest of him within 24 hours. Of course, in true Pixar fashion, the film explores the brothers’ relationship and their relationship with their mother and others. Despite the film’s fantasy setting, I found its depiction of parental loss and its affect on the children to be among the most accurate put to the film. The desperation to see their father again and the pain the brothers go through organic and real as they constantly bicker and argue like siblings but would do anything for each other. I think the film is hugely underrated and feel that it is among the better films Pixar has released in recent years.

So with all of the reviews completed, I am now faced with the task of ranking them. It wasn’t as difficult as previous posts (mainly the second installment) but it’s interesting to see where the likes of Coco and Toy Story 4 rank up against the legendary films. I do think that Coco is the film of this bunch that is likely to become the best known one and with good reason.

Here is the up-to-date ranking:

1) Up (2009)

2) WALL-E (2008)

3) Toy Story 2 (1999)

4) Coco (2017)

5) Inside Out (2015)

6) Ratatouille (2007)

7) Toy Story 3 (2010)

8) Monsters, Inc. (2001)

9) Finding Nemo (2003)

10) The Incredibles (2004)

11) Onward (2020)

12) Toy Story 4 (2019)

13) Toy Story (1995)

14) A Bug’s Life (1998)

15) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

16) Finding Dory (2016)

17) Brave (2012)

18) Monsters University (2013)

19) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

20) Cars (2006)

21) Cars 2 (2011)

22) Cars 3 (2017)

Looking at the final ranking, it seems such a shame that the calibre for Pixar films reaches a slump. They had such a flourishing first decade and dominated cinema but then crippled by Disney’s desire for sequels and prequels. This evidently lowered Pixar’s standards but hopefully they will continue to make the original films that audiences really love.

What do you think of my final ranking? Which Pixar film is your favourite? Let me know in the comments below!

Categories
Uncategorised

Hayao Miyazaki: Film Ranking

It’s hard not to think about Hayao Miyazaki when choosing what anime film to watch. Known as one of the founders of the Japanese animation powerhouse Studio Ghibli, Miyazaki has established a name among critics and audiences alike as an important figure in helping Japanese cinema reach a global audience with films that are suitable for all ages. So far, Studio Ghibli has only won one film in the Best Animated Feature category which is for Miyazaki’s masterpiece Spirited Away (2001) which, in my opinion, remains the best overall winner in this category. I do think there are times when a Ghibli production should have walked away with the award but sadly, releases directly from Disney Studios tend to dominate the category almost every year.

Ghibli is reliable and consistent, bringing out films that challenge our perceptions on the society we live in by incorporating more mature issues such as loss, mankind’s treatment of nature and identity. There are other directors who have also helped to bring Ghibli the reputation it has today such as Isao Takahata who I will also be writing a separate ranking for but in the meantime, let’s delve into the films of the one and only Hayao Miyazaki.

Here is a mini write up for each in chronological order followed by my ranking at the end of the article:

The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)

Miyazaki’s debut comes in the form of this action packed adventure based on the Lupin III manga series following thief Lupin and his partner Jigen after they successfully rob the Monte Carlo Casino only to find that the money is counterfeit. They travel to Cagliostro, the rumoured source of the counterfeit enterprise in a bid to put an end to the ordeal. The film is credited with being an inspiration to the likes of Raiders of the Lost Ark and The Great Mouse Detective. It’s clearly not completely controlled by Miyazaki himself as it was made before Ghibli’s inception but there are some signature Miyazaki traits that are noticable in hindsight such as the exaggerated expressions and the mix of humour and drama. It’s a faster-paced film than the usual Miyazaki action films but it doesn’t feel rushed. Lupin is a great character and the writing ensures the audience is gripped. Another highlight in this film is the score by Yuji Ohno which has Pink Panther vibes and really helps to elevate the film-watching experience. I think that this film marks a very strong start to what was evidently the beginning of one of the most exciting film careers in Japanese cinema history.

Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)

The first film created by the founders of Studio Ghibli comes in the form of this brilliant dystopic epic set in a world where the Toxic Jungle, a forest filled with giant, poisonous insects threatens to eliminate the last of the human race. Though released before Ghibli was officially founded, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind is commonly considered a Ghibli and has been re-released under the Ghibli banner. The film follows the titular character as she strives to find a way for the insects and humans to co-exist. Based on the manga series of the same name by Miyazaki, who also adapted it into a screenplay, Nausicaä isn’t afraid to delve into deep issues and question its younger audience. Focusing on the themes of mankind vs nature which would prove to be an underlying topic in subsequent Miyazaki features, the film is also unafraid to showcase loss and fractured relationships. It’s also refreshing to see a female protagonist whose strength is never questioned and is accepted for what it is, another trait that Miyazaki showcases in each of his Ghibli produced films.

Castle in the Sky (1986)

The first official feature to be released under the Studio Ghibli is the action-adventure Castle in the Sky. The film follows Pazu, a young boy who works in the mine of his local village who comes across a girl, Sheeta, who floats down from the sky. They are soon chased by pirates and government agents in a bid to track down the secret locating the mysterious floating island, Laputa, that Sheeta may hold the key to find. I have written a fuller review on this film that you can read here but it is truly a dazzling achievement. The scope and detail in the animation is remarkable and the score by Joe Hisaishi feels timeless. Although it is not as popular as Miyazaki’s later films, I think that Castle in the Sky is such a thrilling and impactful film that has a lot to say on mankind’s relationship with nature, the importance of the environment and people’s relationships with each other. Both protagonists work together to find a peaceful solution against the people who want to use Laputa and its materials for weaponary and world domination.

My Neighbor Totoro (1988)

Arguably the most iconic Studio Ghibli film, My Neighbor Totoro follows sisters Mei and Satsuki as they move into an old house with their father so they can be closer to their mother who is recovering in hospital from a long-term illness. The two girls eventually encounter an array of spirits, including one that lives in the nearby forest who Mei names Totoro and the enigmatic Catbus that provides transport for the spirits. It’s a wonderful film that provides the perfect introduction for younger children to Studio Ghibli. Unlike its predecessors, My Neighbor Totoro is a lot more innocent and childlike in its design and message. This doesn’t prevent it from being a brilliant film, however, as it does a great job on touching on family dynamics, childhood and loss. It has a lighter feel and very striking design, particularly the Catbus who conveys the tone of the film without even saying anything. What is brilliant about Miyazaki’s world is how he integrates traditional Japanese folklore with his own imagination and artistry and My Neighbor Totoro is a beautiful example of this.

Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

Following on his successful streak, Miyazaki brings another film geared towards younger children in this lovely tale about a younger witch, Kiki, who sets off to find out what she wants to do with her life. Accompanied by her cat Jiji, Kiki is fascinated by the normal human world and understandably finds it hard to fit in as she is not like them. The film is all about understanding accepting our differences and how we can use them to the our advantage. Kiki is a great protagonist for the younger demographic as she is a strong female who is flawed but she works on those flaws. She is a well-rounded character and it showcases Miyazaki’s strength in being able to create characters that audiences of all age can relate to on some level. It’s not the strongest installment in Miyazaki’s filmography but that doesn’t mean it is a bad film at all. Miyazaki’s work is of such high calibre that it just misses out on the top tier of films for me but it is still an absolute joy to watch.

Porco Rosso (1992)

The last film Miyazaki to be made before he took his first hiatus is a more detailed look into the filmmakers interest with aircraft. Porco Rosso follows the titular character who was a human but was cursed and is now a pig who works as a pilot bounty hunter who catches pirates in the Adriatic Sea. It’s a fun-filled adventure that has inklings of Castle in the Sky with the over the top pirates and allows Miyazaki to go deep on his own family heritage of working in aircraft. Joe Hisaishi’s score is fantastic as always and strikes the right upbeat tone that the film has. For me the film’s highlight comes in the scene in which Rosso sees his dead friends flying in the sky in his own version of heaven. It’s a fantastic scene that lifts the whole standard of the film. It is my least favourite Miyazaki film as it does have some flaws that I cannot overlook particularly the treatment of Fio, a teenage woman who aspires to engineer and make planes. A few jokes and quips made by the pirates are thrown her way that I feel are inappropriate for the younger audience. Fio herself is strongly written and is a brilliantly resilient young woman who is unfazed by working in a strongly male-dominated industry but the comments made by other characters could have been removed and still maintain the toxic masculine environment that Miyazaki was wanting to portray.

Princess Mononoke (1997)

Miyazaki returned after 5 years to make this brilliant epic based on traditional Japanese folklore and spirits. Princess Mononoke is fable on mankind’s takeover of nature and the subsequent consequences that this has. Following Eastern Prince Ashitaka who is cursed by a giant boar god who he kills, he must venture West to Irontown, a place filled with revolutionary industrial technology that threatens to takeover the forest by mining the sources underground. On arrival, he comes across San, a human girl raised by the Wolf gods who violently attacks and attempts to kill the leader of Irontown, Lady Eboshi, any chance she can. The film is by far Miyazaki’s most violent and graphic film thanks to its abundance of blood and graphic injury from the offset. Miyazaki always has a large scope in his imagination but Princess Mononoke has such a richness in detail that I think brings it to another tier. From the larger than life forest spirits to Joe Hisaishi’s spectacular score which is my favourite soundtrack from any Studio Ghibli film. I have written a longer review that you can read here. Despite its Medieval Japanese setting, there is a timelessness in the message that Miyazaki it wanting to convey and I think that that is why it resonates with so many people.

Spirited Away (2001)

The film that finally gave Miyazaki a long-awaited Oscar, Spirited Away is usaully the go-to film that beginners to Ghibli go for and with good reason. Following Chihiro, a young girl forced to move away with her parents and is sad to leave her friends, Spirited Away sees the family accidentally trespass on the land of the spirits. After her parents are turned into pigs, Chihiro must work in the Bathhouse while she figures out a way to get her parents back and return home. This film is nothing short of a masterpiece between the wide array of memorable characters as we venture in the spirit world including Haku, a young man who befriends Chihiro and No-Face, a mysterious spirit who suddenly appears and causes mayhem. Everything about it is iconic and it really is a beautiful film to watch. I have done a longer review which you can read here but words really don’t do this film justice.

Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)

Probably the most accessible Miyazaki film storywise, Howl’s Moving Castle is based on the best-selling book by Diana Wynn Jones and follows SOphie, a young woman discontent with her appearance who is cursed by the Witch of the Waste and turned into an old woman. She is then picked up by the mysterious Moving Castle and agrees to work as a cleaning lady for wizard Howl. The film is gloriously magical and is filled with whimiscal design which has made it a favourite amongst fans. The Wales-inspired landscapes are beautiful and vast and some maintain a very high level of detail that remains captivating long after the first viewing. This world that Sophie lives in differs to that of Howl, who longs for beauty and perfection in a world ridden with darkness and chaos. He refuses to take part in the war that is tearing the country apart and provides a bleak backdrop to the natural beauty where the story takes place. Hisaishi’s score is wonderful as always with the main theme waltz reminiscent of a merry-go-round piece. What Miyazaki does so well that he incorporates into this film particularly is showing how blurred the lines are between good and evil.

Ponyo (2008)

After his second hiatus, Miyazaki returns with another film geared towards the younger audience that follows Brunhilde, a goldfish who lives in the sea with her father and sisters, who escapes and is captured in a glass jar by a young human boy called Sōsuke. Brunhilde develops a desire to become human and changes her name to Ponyo after she is accidentally fed blood after Sōsuke shatters the jar which cuts him. Based on The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Anderson, Ponyo is a less traditional retelling of the fairytale but still maintains Miyazaki’s vision and charm irregardless. It is an adorable film about friendship and love and despite there being hints towards a negative shift in the balance of nature due to Ponyo’s wishes, it still remains upbeat. Despite her young age, Ponyo is a strong-willed character who knows that she is out of place at the start but doesn’t understand why and makes it her mission to discover where she belongs.

The Wind Rises (2013)

The lastest Miyazaki feature to be released is absolutely astounding and comes in the form of The Wind Rises, which follows protagonist Jiro Horikoshi, an aircraft designer who works for Mitsubishi during World War II. Based on the manga by Miyazaki, it clearly is a project that the director is passionate about and I think this is emphasised by his realistic approach and design. The film tells the story of an aspiring pilot who eventually becomes an aircraft designer due to his poor eyesight and shows him falling in love with a young woman he meets. The Wind Rises is absolutely beautiful and everything about it from its writing and character design to the score by Hisaishi is flawless. Like most of the other Studio Ghibli films released since the inception of the Best Animated feature Award at the Oscars, this was nominated and it expectedly lost to Frozen but I personally would have given my note to this film because the passion that is conveyed goes beyond Miyazaki’s previous projects.

Unlike a lot of directors, there aren’t as many films that Miyazaki has directed in his 40 year career but that is because creating his films is time-consuming due to his insistence that they stick to hand-drawing their images. In the last 3 years, only 36 minutes have been created for his next feature How Do You Live? which Miyazaki has advised is his last film before retiring for the third (or fourth?) time. The calibre of his films is so high so even the ones that rank a bit lower are so strong in quality. Miyazaki has a reputation that many film-makers and lovers dream of and I have seen these films multiple times and will undoubtedly watch them again and again.

Anywho, here is my final ranking:

1) Castle in the Sky (1986)

2) The Wind Rises (2013)

3) Princess Mononoke (1997)

4) Spirited Away (2001)

5) Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984)

6) Howl’s Moving Castle (2004)

7) Ponyo (2010)

8) My Neighbor Totoro (1988)

9) The Castle of Cagliostro (1979)

10) Kiki’s Delivery Service (1989)

11) Porco Rosso (1992)

So there we have it! What do you think of my list? Which Miyazaki film is your favourite? Let me know in the comments below!

 

Categories
Uncategorised

mother! (2017)

This is a film that you will either love or hate. There really isn’t an in between on this one. Darren Aronofsky’s mother! is a biblical retelling through the unconventional setting of a home as the sole location. Featuring Jennifer Lawrence and Javier Bardem as mother and Him, a married couple who live in a huge house built by the former while the latter works on his writing. mother is decorating the home and longs for a family but this is refused by Him, who is consumed by his own work to care about what mother wants. Compared to previous offerings by Aronofsky such as Black Swan, mother! is a literally and figuratively contained film. At no point do we lose sight of mother as we follow her perspective as chaos ensues. At first, the house seems open and spacious but this quickly shifts to a claustrophobic palace of mayhem as mother’s space is literally invaded by outsiders. When mother falls pregnant, she is forced to endure the increasing attention for her husband and the exposure that leaves no stone unturned in the house.

Directed and written by Aronofsky, mother! is a film that plays out like a mystery. Because we don’t see the outside world, we don’t know what or who will come next. This makes it one of the most shocking films to watch, especially when the first casualty plays out. Definitely one of the best filmmakers today, Aronofsky leaves the meaning of the film and his own intention to the imagination of the author. One can watch it from religious, feminist and even mental health angles. It’s a film that is left wide open for interpretation. There is a clear argument for the conflict between mankind and nature. The brutality and expressionist approach to the film can make it uncomfortable for viewers which is probably why it split critics and audiences alike. However, I was one of the viewers who was left in awe from the brilliance in every aspect.

Jennifer Lawrence draws out a brilliantly and fully dramatic performance that we haven’t seen since Winter’s Bone. In between the aforementioned and mother! there was an increased focus on characters with a comedic side with Lawrence starring in dark comedy-dramas as well as protagonist Katniss Everdeen in the Hunger Games franchise. It’s a performance that demands a lot on expression and physicality as mother is a character of few words. We see her initial comfort turn into catastrophe and panic as more and more people invade the house and ruin what she has built. Javier Bardem is yet again fantastic as the villainous Him. He is perfect at playing such a manipulative character whose motivations are inspired only by himself for himself. Him is careless and seemingly the reasonable one but even as he loses control, he cannot let go of the admiration of the visitors. Their love for him is more important than the love given to him by mother.

The supporting cast is led by Michelle Pfeiffer and Ed Harris as woman and man, respectively, who both pull off menacing performances as the initial outsiders who enter the house. Immediately, mother is discomforted and disturbed by their visit and Him’s insistence that they stay for as long as they like. Pfeiffer particularly is so magnetic and draws in a deeply sexual performance that equally disgusts and intrigues mother, who is puzzled by their lax attitude towards sex and openness in conversation. As mother observes, we see woman and man worship Him whilst simultaneously break house rules and venture where they shouldn’t.

There are so many scenes worth delving into but none left me speechless in the way that the shot following mother as the house descends into chaos did. Each room has a different form of punishment with herod (Kristen Wiig) shooting people in one and a SWAT team bursting through the windows and beating people up. Despite the increasing tension, the bloody violence still comes across as shocking and unexpected. Equally as heartbreaking is the scene that follows after mother gives birth. As we witness her descent into madness and the end product that the destruction has had on the house, the realisation that there is no way to repair what has happened is still heartbreaking. It’s a film that knows its pace and doesn’t desire to fit into the mainstream.

Overall, mother! is a film that allows Aronofsky to be experimental and reject the basic beginning, middle, end linear structure with a clear plot. I think it is a film that shows Aronofsky at his best. He has always been great at developing complex female characters with an expressionist approach to direction. He has a classical eye when it comes to inspiration and is inspired by music, art, ballet, film. He is brilliant at finding beauty in the ugly and drawing that out, contrasting what we are seeing with new ideas. This is evident in mother! as the mere inspiration and idea of seeing the Holy text contrast with the horrific events is something that hasn’t been done before.

What do you think of mother!? Let me know in the comments below!