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Bugonia (2025)

Bugonia was always bound to be one of the year’s wackiest films and boy, it did not disappoint. The film follows conspiracy theorist cousins, Teddy (Jesse Plemons) and Don (Aiden Delbis), who abduct pharmaceutical CEO, Michelle (Emma Stone) in the belief she is actually an alien on a mission to destroy the human race.

The film is a remake of the 2003 South Korean film Save the Green Planet! with the script written by Will Tracy and helmed by avant garde visionary, Yorgos Lathimos. What makes Lathimos one of the most exciting filmmakers working today is the way he creates surrealist immersive worlds that never feel too far away. They are places that terrify and intrigue in equal measure, and his penchant for unknown motivations make his worlds seem claustrophobic, even when incorporating astronomical themes.

It’s wonderful to see how Jesse Plemons’ career has skyrocketed over the years. Following his Best Actor win at Cannes for Kinds of Kindness, Plemons reunites with Lathimos as Teddy, the hopeless conspiracy theorist who thinks Michelle is a member of the Andromedan race and has elected himself as a spokesperson for the human race to save the Earth. What makes Plemons’ performance so captivating is how normalised his theories have become from the offset. The audience is immediately introduced into Teddy and Don’s mundane lifestyle which is contrasted with the wealth and excess of Michelle’s. The scenes in which Teddy emotionally manipulates Don into going along with his plans are uncomfortable because we know that Teddy truly believes in what he is saying, despite the absurdity of his theories. Counteract these moments of dominance with the inferiority he feels in scenes with Michelle, who uses her influence and intellect to challenge Teddy’s arguments. Plemons really shines during the dinner scene where the tension between Teddy and Michelle reaches its boiling point and he resorts to physically attacking Michelle when it’s clear that he is losing control of the conversation.

If Teddy’s life is stunted by his inability to gain respect and followship from others, then Auxolith CEO Michelle Fuller is his polar opposite. Emma Stone’s performance is immediately commanding and unpredictable as the audience teeters between believing whether she is an alien or not. As we see Michelle’s morning routine, we can see her confidence and assertiveness. She lives a high-pressured life, but she makes it seem effortless. If Poor Things’ protagonist, Bella Baxter, gave Stone the opportunity to play a character who was on a journey of self-discover, then Bugonia is a role that sees that discovery in fruition. When captured, Michelle uses her intelligence to assess and determine weaknesses in her captors. Stone’s physical transformation for this role cannot be overlooked either. Michelle’s appearance is completely changed as the events of the film unfold, her hair is shaved off and her high-end clothes become ruined and replaced with gaudy floral dresses. What makes Michelle such an engaging character is how she has different approaches with Teddy and Don. She knows that Teddy can be thwarted by intelligence, while Don is more susceptible to emotional discussions in a bid to save her life.

Aiden Delbis makes a fantastic debut as Teddy’s cousin, Don. Delbis holds his own against Hollywood heavyweights Stone and Plemons, with his onscreen chemistry with the latter being a highlight of the film. As the conflict between Teddy and Michelle grows and Teddy delves deeper into his rabbit hole of theories, we see Don struggling as the situation becomes too much for him. It’s one thing for him to go along with the plans, but when they are put into action and things become “real”, it’s evident that he doesn’t fully align with Teddy’s point of view. Where Teddy believes that Michelle is an alien, Don’s autism makes him feel like he doesn’t belong in such an unfair and unequal world. Teddy is the only person he has and he wonders if there are extraterrestrial beings in a bid to find somewhere that will accept him. Teddy and Michelle represent the worst extremes in the world, while Don is forced to help clean up the mess. Delbis is the heart of the film and brings a real human element to the story.

The score is another triumph from Jerskin Fendrix. Much like the conflicting characters, the music flits from one extreme to the other. What starts with natural and classical sounds with nature imagery is juxtaposed with futuristic synths as the film divulges into Teddy’s radical ideas. Even when there are moments of calm visually, Fendrix’s score is on hand to maintain the suspense, keeping the audience on their toes.

Bugonia is proof of the magic formula that Lathimos and Stone have perfected. While it may not have the grandeur of Poor Things or the historical levity of The Favourite, Bugonia still concerns itself with themes found in Lathimos’ filmography. On a larger scale, it’s a film about inequality and how those at the top hold an extortionate amount of power and influence. This then trickles down to those at the bottom of the chain who find solace online and venture down unfounded and dangerous routes. What Lathimos presents us is the worst of society from the top and the bottom.

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London Film Festival 2021: The Power of the Dog

It’s no secret that the COVID-19 pandemic saw the delay of many films which has resulted in a huge amount of quality films being released this year. One such film to suffer from pandemic delays is Jane Campion’s The Power of the Dog which is her first feature film in 12 years since 2009’s Bright Star. Based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Savage, The Power of the Dog follows the lives of two brothers, Phil Burbank (Benedict Cumberbatch) and George Burbank (Jesse Plemons) who own a family ranch and how their lives change when George falls in love with – and quickly marries – Rose (Kirsten Dunst), a widow whose former husband died of suicide. In true Campion style, the film provides deep characterisation, stunning scenery, and a script that is so beautifully written and paced that you feel completely immersed in the film and its time period.

Written and directed by Jane Campion, The Power of the Dog has proven to be a huge hit at festivals and it’s easy to see why. The film feels authentically Western in its slow pacing with her writing and directing giving the film plenty of chance to breathe. The way Campion utilises natural light in her film brings a rawness that allows the landscape to show off its natural beauty without using any filters or techniques. Equally, Campion’s ability to make the audience feel claustrophobic in the open space is so clever such as the scene when Phil and Peter are on their travels through the hills. What is so wonderful about Campion’s filmmaking is that she has such an intricate knowledge of space and how to make use of the space. In one scene, we see George and Rose driving back to the ranch after dropping Peter off at school and they are surrounded by rolling hills which seems to go on for miles; however, what was once an open space is gradually zoomed into George and Rose as they try to dance and it suddenly feels as though the space has become much smaller. Unsurprisingly, the film has brought Campion much acclaim for her directing and she even won the Silver Bear at this year’s Venice Film Festival.

Leading the film is Benedict Cumberbatch as Phil Burbank in what is arguably his best performance to date. To say that Phil is a deeply complex character is an understatement. He is a character plagued by his past as he constantly refers to his late mentor – and lover – Bronco Henry, who has since passed away. The result of which is a character that internalises who he is and replaces it with toxic masculinity, feigning power and confidence through brutality and strength. Phil’s leadership and charisma is hard to miss as he makes his presence known no matter where he is. Cumberbatch is captivating in a role that may seem mismatched at first but his dedication and relentlessness allows us to him in an entirely new light. He has become a firm favourite for the Best Actor awards this coming awards season and it is easy to see why. Even if he doesn’t win, he will definitely earn nominations in what is a performance of a lifetime.

Playing Phil’s brother, George, is Jesse Plemons and the two characters couldn’t be more different. Where Phil is overly observant to a fault, George is oblivious although his heart is in the right place. Unable to see his wife suffering or catering to her needs, George tries to force her into a societal position that she doesn’t feel comfortable with. This isn’t out of malice or bullying but because he does what he believes is expected of him. Plemons is always great no matter what role he does and it’s a treat to see him in a bigger role. The scene where George confronts Phil about the latter’s treatment of Rose is ridiculously intense and this is because Plemons and Cumberbatch manage to bring an authenticity to their roles that feels genuine and brotherly. Kirsten Dunst plays Rose, a woman who recently lost her husband to suicide and is struggling to run the family restaurant. She marries George shortly after meeting him but soon finds that her brother-in-law, Phil, does not approve of their marriage, believing her to be a gold digger. Dunst is one of a few women in the film but her presence is duly noted and she commands each scene she is in, especially as her character delves into alcoholism. The lack of female roles is completely on purpose as the film is showing what happens when an environment is dominated by men and, specifically, toxic masculinity. Rose’s background is completely different to Phil’s entirely and it is these differences that cause friction between them. The scene in which Rose practices on the piano and eventually finds herself in competition with Phil’s banjo playing is somehow terrifying and comedic at the same time. Dunst’s performance in this scene is brilliant as we feel the fear in the character and her emotional struggle as she cannot finish her piece.

Another performance in this film that has been receiving a lot of attention is Kodi Smit-McPhee’s turn as Rose’s son, Peter. The first time we see Peter, he is delicately cutting pieces of paper which are then shaped to make paper flowers which he then takes to his father’s grave. From his sensitive nature to his crisp and neat appearance, it is clear that there is something that sets Peter apart from the other men in the area. This is pointed out during his first encounter with Phil and the rest of the ranchers as Phil makes fun of Peter’s flowers and the way he dresses and carries himself. Assuming that he is homosexual, Phil and the other men hurl homophobic insults at Peter wherever he goes and bully him relentlessly; however, Peter appears indifferent to their insults and carries on with his research to become a medical doctor. Smit-McPhee’s performance is the perfect opposition to Phil. Where Cumberbatch’s performance is loud and commanding, Smit-McPhee’s is much quiet and subtle while still grabbing the audience’s attention. The climactic scene between Phil and Peter in the barn is incredibly intense and has the audience at the edge of their seat and this is due to Cumberbatch and Smit-McPhee’s flawless chemistry.

One of the many highlights in this film is the beautiful score which is composed by Johnny Greenwood. What makes Greenwood one of the best composers working today is the huge range of films that he has worked on. Whether it is a period drama such as The Master or a thriller such as You Were Never Really Here, Greenwood always knocks it out off the park. He has delved into the Western genre before with his game-changing score for There Will Be Blood and yet somehow, he manages to create a completely new and different sound for the music in this film. Featuring hints of Western and thriller, Greenwood integrates his signature sounds with atmospheric tones that work seamlessly with the film. The music never overwhelms the film itself and yet manages to stand out and elevate the mood of the scene. Hopefully we will see Greenwood receive another Academy Award nomination for his work and maybe even a win.

The Power of the Dog was a film worth waiting for and more. Hopefully, it will see a lot of recognition come awards season thanks to the breath-taking direction, stellar script and impeccable performances, especially by Cumberbatch. Campion has come back with a bang and here’s hoping she doesn’t wait as long before making her next feature.

The Power of the Dog is showing at this year’s London Film Festival!

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Judas and the Black Messiah (2021)

Judas and the Black Messiah has proven to be a strong competitor this awards season. Following the true story about an FBI informant, William O’Neal (Lakeith Stanfield) who infiltrates the Black Panthers and gets close to Chairman Fred Hampton (Daniel Kaluuya), the film tells a point of view that is often missing from the narrative. Directed by Shaka King and based on a script written by King and Will Berson, Judas and the Black Messiah doesn’t try to spoonfeed the audience and immediately throws us into the situation. As we see William delve deeper into the Black Panthers, we begin to see the conflict in his position as a black man who is working for the predominantly white government that the Panthers are protesting against.

The directorial decisions when it comes to the structure and editing of the film has proven to be a hit or miss when it comes to the critics and audience. I appreciated King’s decision to throw us into the situation and remain neutral on William’s political stance. As reflected in the interview footage we see at the end of the film, William leaves it for the individual to decide whether he was in the right or wrong in his actions as he has been forced into his situation.

Lakeith Stanfield is perfectly cast as William O’Neal and does a great job at conveying the inner conflict that O’Neal faces as he is torn between his job as an FBI informant and as a rising presence in the Black Panthers. Stanfield excels during the scenes in which O’Neal’s life is at stake when there is violent conflict between the police and the Panthers as we see how he doesn’t know what is the right or wrong point of view. As his friendship with Fred grows, his inner conflict grows more and there is more at stake. The chemistry Stanfield has with Jesse Plemons who plays the FBI agent is fantastic and the scenes of negotiation between the two are greatly intense as O’Neal is forced to carry out his time with the Panthers whilst reiterating confidential information to the FBI. One of the biggest surprises at this year’s Oscars is Stanfield’s nomination in the Best Supporting Actor category alongside Kaluuya. It’s great to see Stanfield getting the recognition he deserves but he is definitely the film’s lead and should have been considered as such.

With most of the acting awards being up for debate this year, one consistency has been Daniel Kaluuya’s clean sweep of the Best Supporting Actor gongs from the major awarding bodies. Having received his film breakout in the excellent Get Out which saw him receive his first Academy Award nomination. His performance as Fred Hampton only shows signs of growth and is absolutely breathtaking. If it wasn’t clear before that Kaluuya is one of the best actors working today then it definitely is now. The scenes in which Fred is addressing his congregation commands the room and is so gripping to watch as we cannot predict what decision he’ll make next. There is always that looming danger around Fred as informants are compromised and police action becomes more violent. Some people have a problem with Kaluuya playing Hampton because he is British but his accent is pitch perfect and his mannerisms reflect Fred brilliantly so much so that he becomes the character.

One thing about the film that really stood out to me was the score which was composed by Mark Isham and Craig Harris. The sharp jazz tones make the film feel like a thriller in places and takes away from the reality of the situation. Heavily inspired by the upbeat music of the 1970s also, the score is captivating and helps to elevate the viewing experience.

Overall, Judas and the Black Messiah is filled with fantastic performances from all of its cast. The decision to keep O’Neal’s stance neutral throughout may not work for everyone but I appreciate King for trying something different by allowing O’Neal to act as an observer to Hampton and the FBI and seeing how the two sides make their plans. Kaluuya in particular is worth the watch alone as he does Fred Hampton justice thanks to his passionate and fearless performance.

What did you think of Judas and the Black Messiah? Let me know in the comments below!

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Top 5 Films of 2020

2020 has certainly been a whirlwind of a year for many reasons thanks due to global pandemic. Like many others within the film community, I have found solace in films during the difficult times and the closure of cinemas have resulted in the majority of new releases being released onto streaming services. My website has seen huge growth and I feel more confident in my writing now thanks to all of the support. This year also saw me review my first lot of film festivals with London Film Festival and Raindance Film Festival providing unforgettable experiences.

As a lot of people begin to post their Best of 2020, I thought I would do the same. Rather than do a top 10, I thought I would do a top 5 instead (it’ll become clear why when you see my choices). Bear in mind that I am counting films that were released after this year’s awards season so films like Parasite won’t be included (if I had included them, it would have to be a top 30 and I don’t have the time sorry!). I will be writing a mini review for each but my full reviews that be accessed by clicking the links.

Before I commence my top 5, I want to give an honourable mention goes to Pedro Almodóvar’s spectacular short film, The Human Voice. As my list consists of feature length films, I thought I would mention The Human Voice here. Featuring a stellar Tilda Swinton performance (as if she delivers anything less!), it’s a fantastic glimpse into the deterioration of a woman whose life slowly becomes to fall apart as she comes to terms with the end of her relationship. You can read my fuller review for The Human Voice here.

Without further ado, here are my top 5 films of the year:

5) Soul

Kicking off this list is the first of two animation choices. In a year of strong animation output, Pixar’s Soul was the most discussed, especially since their awards attention was going to be pushed onto this film more than Onward which was released just before lockdown. Just when you thought Pixar couldn’t get bigger with their imagination, they got Pixar legend Pete Docter in to direct yet another masterpiece. A film that delves deep into one man’s life and his purpose, Soul is mesmerising in both its animation and narrative. At times abstract and bizarre, it feels artistic at times thanks to the limitless minds at Pixar which is what makes the studio so exciting. Boasting an A list cast and a score to die for (pun intended), Soul kicks off this list with hugely high standard.

4) Small Axe

So my number 4 choice is a tad controversial as I have given it to Steve McQueen’s revolutionary anthology film series Small Axe rather than a specific film from the collection. Hear me out though! I initially had compiled a top 10 and unsurprisingly, it was overwhelmed with the films from Small Axe and so I wanted to acknowledge McQueen’s phenomenal cinematic achievement in one go. Spanning several decades and showing the discrimination faced by the West Indies community in London, Small Axe explores well known stories such as first installment Mangrove and lesser known issues as seen in the concluding installment Education. Each film as good as the last, McQueen is one of the most exciting directors working today (you can read my article on his films here). He is a fearless filmmaker who isn’t afraid to confront the racial issues head on, whether that is through the realistic brutality endured at the hands of the police sworn to protect or the vile discriminatory language used to belittle the community. Small Axe is an anthology series that has flipped the script on how filmmaking can be perceived as well as making that important statement that the issues explored haven’t completely gone away.

3) Da 5 Bloods

It couldn’t be a proper top 5 without the incredible Spike Lee. Following on the flawless Blackkklansman with the equally stellar Da 5 Bloods, Lee takes us through the African-American experience in Vietnam during the war and its aftermath. Following 4 men returning to Vietnam to locate their fellow soldier’s body, Da 5 Bloods is a film that makes it statement, showcasing the struggle of men who fought for a country that treats them unfairly. Mixing in different forms of film to provide a wider historical perspective, Lee is a true master of making his films into political statements that have plenty to say. His films are made to show the disturbance within a system that is sworn to protect its people. The racial discord is clearly one that is still evident today and those connections from the Vietnam War to now is evident in how Da Bloods are treated throughout the film. Disrespected wherever they go, the men can only find true solace in each other because no one else has had their experience both in the literal war and racial war.

2) I’m Thinking of Ending Things

My number 2 pick takes us deep into the wonderful world of writer-director-genius Charlie Kaufman with his adaptation of I’m Thinking of Ending Things. In true Kaufman style, what begins as a straightforward narrative in which an unnamed woman (Jessie Buckley) contemplates ending her relationship with partner, Jake (Jesse Plemons) soon turns into a winding labyrinth into the subconscious where reality and fiction and time and space become completely fluid to the point where nothing really makes sense. Eventually, the woman’s name is changed on a regularly basis and the tone shifts from drama and comedy to thriller and suspense. It’s a film that doesn’t allow you to glance away for a moment. Kaufman really is one of a kind but it is his mind and imagination that has drawn fans in again and again. His films are entirely up to interpretation so one person may take something from the film whereas the person next to them will take another. I’m Thinking of Ending Things is a film you will either love or hate but the bottom line is you will feel strongly about it one way or other.

1) Wolfwalkers

Just as we begun the top 5 with an animation, we’ll end it with an animation as well. Easily my top pick for this year is the incredible Wolfwalkers. Cartoon Saloon’s latest offering is beautiful beyond words and becomes even more magical on every rewatch. Available now on Apple TV, not only does it deserve to sweep the animation categories, it fully deserves to be a contender among the Best Picture nominees when the time comes. I go into more detail on my review which you can access by clicking the film title but be assured that Wolfwalkers is a film that will impact you long after viewing it. From the contrasting artistic styles to showcase the conflicts within the film to the spellbinding music, Wolfwalkers is a film that provides escapism while also incorporating important life lessons and folklore in a way that is engaging to audiences of all ages.

While this year has been one full of challenges and sadness, film can always be a portal to escape those troubles for an hour or two. Despite the closure of cinemas, this has been an extremely strong year for film and the upcoming awards season has proved to show huge competition, particularly in the acting, directing and writing categories. A year of diversity across all mediums has shown the desire and importance to create films from cast and crew from varying background. Not only does this give something different to what the usually white mainstream cinema is accustomed to but the differing perspective makes way for revolutionary discussion and helps to break those barriers.

What were your favourite films this year? Let me know in the comments below!

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I’m Thinking of Ending Things (2020)

One of the most anticipated films of 2020 comes in the form of this psychological horror from the genius that is Charlie Kaufman. I’m Thinking of Ending Things is based on the 2016 novel of the same name by Iain Reid with Kaufman adapting the screenplay and directing. Oscar-winning writer enlists Jessie Buckley and Jesse Plemons as the film’s leads following Buckley as a Young Woman who is hesitant with her new boyfriend, Jake (Plemons). In true Kaufman fashion, the dialogue is complex and layered as the Young Woman’s open voice over is interwoven into the discussions that she partakes in as though the other characters can hear her thoughts. The film takes place during a visit the Young Woman and Jake take to the latter’s parents and the impending mental breakdown that ensues when they are all trapped due to a snowstorm.

Jessie Buckley is brilliant as expected. Proving herself to be a true rising star in the acting game thanks to her turns in Beast (2017), Wild Rose (2018) and the TV drama Chernobyl (2019), Buckley shows off a flawless American accent as the Young Woman who descends into madness as she loses her grip on what she wants and what she should do with her life. Opposite Buckley is Jesse Plemons who has rapidly risen in the acting ranks in recent years. Known to most for his turn on the final season of Breaking Bad (2008-2013), Plemons has built a fantastic portfolio starring in films like The Master (2012) and Vice (2018). It’s refreshing to see both actors lead in a film that is reliant on their performances. The rapport between them is credit to the perfect casting and their ability to bounce off each other naturally despite the complexity of the writing.

In the supporting roles we have Toni Collette and David Thewlis as Jake’s parents who unsurprisingly bring phenomenal performances. Jake’s Mother is aloof and eccentric contrasted with his Father who is opinionated and direct. The casting again is top notch as it is great to see two relative newcomers and two acting veterans bouncing off one another and building onto the tension up to breaking point. Collette is flying high on a streak of brilliant roles she has taken in recent years including her lead performance in Ari Aster’s 2018 hit Hereditary and it’s nice to see Thewlis working with Kaufman again after playing the lead in the 2015 animated masterpiece, Anomalisa.

The dinner scene in which the new couple and the parents break the ice and get to know each other. What Kaufman has always been brilliant at is fleshing out his characters to a point where you know them but at the same time you don’t know everything about them. The characters cannot be fully trusted but because Kaufman writes it this way. These extra dimensions and layers allow the plot to naturally unravel. The film is directed from the Young Woman’s perspective so as she begins to doubt everything that happens, so does the audience. Its depiction of mental and emotional breakdown starts subtle but soon enough, the audience is thrust into a confusing narrative where stories change, the ages of characters change and even the protagonist’s name changes. The audience doesn’t truly know who the Young Woman is and so she could be any of these woman; a scholar, a waitress or an artist but her inner conflict in who she is and what she wants means that the uncertainties that unfold in Jake’s parents’ household are not as peculiar as it may seem.

Another unspoken aspect that is worth mentioning is the brilliant decision made to cut out music from the majority of it so the natural soundscapes provide the background noise. The opening piece composed by Jay Wadley is wonderfully intense underlying the horror aspects of the film as the Young Woman talks about her relationship and her outlook on life as a whole. The ballet sequence later in the film is driven by the musical narrative that Wadley composes and complimented the dancing perfectly.

Kaufman has knocked it out of the park again with his strong direction and distinctive writing and insight into the human condition. I’m Thinking of Ending Things is available on Netflix and I would definitely recommend giving it a watch. The ups and downs of the relationship is reminiscent of Kaufman’s screenplay for the 2004 film Enternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind while still remaining original and developing its own DNA. I wouldn’t be surprised to see I’m Thinking of Ending Things in discussion when it comes to awards season. Thrilling and indulgent, it is a film that demands to be watched more than once.
Have you seen I’m Thinking of Ending Things yet? Let me know what you think in the comments below!