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The White Tiger (2021)

Ramin Bahrani’s latest feature premiered on Netflix to international acclaim. The White Tiger tells the story of one man’s ascendancy to success from his humble beginnings. Based on Aravind Adiga’s 2008 novel of the same name with the script written by Bahrani, The White Tiger is an intricate character study that shows the contrast between two worlds and how the two collide. Set against a backdrop where those from poorer backgrounds are led to believe they can achieve greatness without actually receiving the appropriate funds to do so, Balram uses his intuition and determination to rise above his station by getting himself hired as a driver for an extremely wealthy and influential family.

Bahrani’s direction is stunning and perfectly captures the conflict between the two worlds that Balram is exposed to. As Balram becomes accustomed to the way the rich live, he begins to see the corruption that helps to keep them at the top and how this seeps into the government as well. Through his writing, Bahrani forces the audience to read between the lines and look at Balram’s experience as the experience of India on the whole. Even the enveloping narrative structure of the film where Balram recalls his life through an email to the Chinese Premier in itself is an act of the protagonist’s aim of furthering himself both financially and economically.

Adarsh Gourav’s performance as protagonist, Balram, is captivating and hugely impressive for his first leading performance. With the weight of the film resting firmly on his shoulders, Gourav brings Balram to life perfectly combining his determination and ruthlessness to deliver a performance that is truly magnetic. Acting among huge Indian stars, Gourav holds his own and establishes himself as a star in the making. As Balram delves deeper into the world of the rich, his sanity and stability start to become compromised and Gourav really excels during the second half of the film as this happens. It’ll be excited to see where Gourav’s career takes him, especially considering how well he has done in his first leading role. The White Tiger has secured his position as one to watch.

In support we have Rajkummar Rao and Priyanka Chopra Jonas as Balram’s boss, Ashok and Ashok’s wife, Pinky. Ashok is such a fascinating and layered character as he has returned from America and is more liberal and lenient in his approach towards the people who work for him and his family, quickly striking up a friendship with Balram. However, when it comes to mistreatment, he stays quiet as he is indoctrinated by the traditions set out for him. His wife Pinky, Indian born and raised in America is perplexed and disgusted by the mistreatment of Balram at the hands of Ashok’s brother and father. Unapologetically outspoken, Pinky is like Balram as she is an outcast as well and refuses to fulfil the silent, obeying wife that is expected of her. Both Rao and Chopra Jonas are perfectly cast in their roles bringing a sense of unpredictability and fun to the film, especially during middle portion as their relationship with Balram grows.

Overall, The White Tiger is a gripping film filled with unpredictability and keeps your attention thanks to its brilliant character and beautiful aesthetic. With a stellar cast and stunning direction, this is a fantastic film that should be praised for its incredible script and flawless cinematography. This drama is sure to have you gripped from the first scene as the film descends into the chaotic events without feeling clunky or out of place. It’s been left out of the Golden Globe nominations but it would be great to see this film receive Academy Award recognition for its script and cinematography which is where this film really shines.

What did you think of The White Tiger? Let me know in the comments below!

The White Tiger is available to watch on Netflix now!

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Top 5 Carey Mulligan Performances

One of the best actresses working today, Oscar nominee Carey Mulligan is a brilliant talent who can excel in any genre of film. Her latest venture as unconventional vigilante Cassie in the fantastic Promising Young Woman has made waves and is very likely to bring her another slew of award wins and nominations. She can also be seen in the Netflix drama The Dig which further cements her place as Hollywood royalty (you can read my review for The Dig here). Having worked with a variety of auteur directors and mainstream directors, Mulligan is one of the most versatile actresses working today. Having played strong women for her whole career, Mulligan has an effortless flair where she is able to tap into her characters and really dig deep.

As Mulligan’s star has only proven to rise and rise, it’s clear that she is at the very top of her game and with that in mind, I wanted to celebrate her incredible career by looking back at my top 5 performances. Just these choice alone show her range and ability to adapt to both leading and supporting roles with ease.

Here are the top 5 Carey Mulligan performances in chronological order:

An Education (2009)

Mulligan’s breakthrough as a lead in Lone Scherfig’s stellar coming of age drama, An Education. Set in the 1960s with the script written by Nick Hornby, Mulligan plays Jenny, a 16 year old school girl with aspirations to go to Oxford University who is seduced by an older man (Peter Sarsgaard) and her life quickly veers off track. Mulligan quickly gathered global acclaim for her performance as intelligent and naive Jenny winning her the BAFTA for Leading Actress and receiving a slew of nominations at the major awards show including an Academy Award nomination. Personally, I think she should have won for her performance but hopefully we will see her victorious. Her performance is tremendously layered and contrasted as Jenny is clearly a strong and capable young woman but at the end of the day she is still a teenager and is misguided by the adults around her.

Never Let Me Go (2010)

A film often overlooked but has long been a favourite of mine, Never Let Me Go is a beautiful adaptation of Kazuo Ishiguro’s best selling novel. Directed by Mark Romanek and a script written by Ex Machina director Alex Garland, Mulligan shines as lead character Kathy H. Following a group of children who are raised to be “donors”, giving their vital organs for operations when grown, Never Let Me Go shows the human side to these characters whom society doesn’t deem worthy. Having loved her friend Tommy D (Andrew Garfield) since they were in school and watching him and her best friend, Ruth C (Keira Knightley) get in a relationship, we see how Kathy’s life seems to be shunned to the side by her friends as well as society. We see the world through Kathy H’s eyes and through Mullugan’s performance, we invest and see the film as a drama over a dystopian story.

Drive (2011)

2011 saw a double bill of phenomenal supporting performances by Mulligan with the first being her turn as Irene in Nicolas Winding Refn’s Drive. When it comes to this film, the mind immediately goes to Ryan Gosling as the lead character but among all of the absurdity and violence that occurs in this film, it’s Mulligan’s performance that grounds the film and exposes the emotional attachment that the lead character has in the film. Living next door to The Driver (Gosling), Irene lives with her young son and a relationship between her and The Driver quickly develops. However, when Irene’s husband is released from prison, problems unfold. Mullugan isn’t in the film a lot but she works with what she has to ensure that her presence is felt throughout the film, especially when her safety is at risk.

Shame (2011)

The next selection is the second supporting role that Mulligan had in 2011. If you are a regular reader then you know how I absolutely love Steve McQueen’s films (read my McQueen ranking here) and Mulligan is perfectly cast as Sissy, sister of protagonist Brandon (Michael Fassbender). The film revolves around sex addict Brandon who finds his addiction getting worse and out of control. His life is turned upside down when Sissy arrives unexpectedly at his apartment with nowhere else to go. Both siblings have their troubles as Sissy struggles with self harm and depression but she is hopeful that the two can help each other get over their problems. Shame is not an easy film to watch and it is extremely explicit with the issues discussed but the direction and performances showcase the range and talent. Mulligan is a supporting role but her performance is just as important to the film as Fassbender’s. It is thanks to Sissy’s character that we really see the conflict in Brandon laid bare for the audience to see.

Promising Young Woman (2020)

Probably the most fearless role Mulligan has done, Promising Young Woman deserves all of the acclaim that it has and more. I have written a full review which you can read here. Needless to say that Mulligan will no doubt receive an array of award nominations and hopefully win as well. Her performance as Cassie, a young woman who’s future was ripped away after her best friend was raped and committed suicide, is heart breaking and terrifying, showing how far one will go to right the wrongs.

There are even more performances I could have included in this list but the ones I have selected really showcase Mulligan’s range in terms of screen time and genre. The consistent thread with all of her performances is that she always makes the most whether she is the protagonist or has a smaller role. Mulligan is an actress who adapts an intellectual approach and clearly delves deep into her characters and with Promising Young Woman, it feels like she has cemented herself as a strong leading woman to the masses.

What is your favourite performance by Carey Mullugan? Let me know in the comments below!

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The Forty-Year-Old Version (2020)

Another film on my awards season list is The Forty-Year-Old Version, released on Netflix, the film is a brilliant comedy film written, directed and starring Radha Blank. It first premiered at the 2020 Sundance Film Festival, with Blank walking away with the U.S. Dramatic Competition Directing Award which made it one of the hottest releases at Sundance. Although it is marketed as a comedy and really showcases Blank’s talent for humour, the film crosses into many genres, particularly drama and musical as we see every side of Radha’s life as she approaches her 40th birthday. Marking her feature film debut as a director, Blank has a distinct vision that allows the audience to see real women and the real New York. The decision to shoot the film in black and white made me think of Spike Lee’s films from the 1980s, especially since they are set in New York and feels like a fresh take for the 21st century just as Lee’s point of view was on his film’s release.

The Forty-Year-Old Version follows Radha, a fictionalised version of Blank as a struggling playwright and teacher who is trying to get her play, Harlem Ave. off the ground. Attempting to revive a failed rap career under the name RadhaMUSprime, we go through Radha’s artistic process and how it overlaps through different mediums of expression such as musical, plays, performances. As she balances her teaching career, trying to get her play produced and emerging as a rapper, Radha’s life becomes hectic and out of control as she struggles to maintain a balance. Soon enough, Harlem Ave. gets a renowned producer on board but that soon changes when the producer aims to market the play to middle class white people who know nothing of the struggles of the gentrification that Radha’s play explores. From exploring a young black couple who own a small store affected by gentrification to the addition of a white protagonist whose qualms in life is not having a place to buy soya milk. The play actually explores gentrification in an ironic way that brings those issues to light. It is Blank’s incredible script that talks about gentrification and the African-American struggle in modern day New York where the film really shines.

Playing a fictionalised version of herself, Radha Blank pulls off a great and relatable performance that perfectly highlights the struggle of being an artist. Radha is real, unfiltered and flawed whilst trying to express herself through her art. As she tries to write her.play, she finds herself rapping the words. Through music, she is able to find the words that she wants to say. Her point of view as a black woman who is nearing 40 in a society that is obsessed with youth and gaining success at a young age is something that confuses and shocks the audience. However, Radha’s voice comes in the climactic final scene of the film. As her play reaches its opening night, Radha is embarrassed and is appalled at being associated with such a result. Her rap speech at the end of the play is an exhale of all the words she wanted to say but couldn’t initially find them.

In support, the highlight for me is Peter Kim as Radha’s agent, Archie. Desperately trying to book Radha a gig, Archie provides comic relief and the scenes and rapport the two share makes for great dialogue. Whereas Radha is a creative, Archie is completely logical and aiming to achieve the American Dream by making money. Staying loyal to Radha as they have been longtime friends, it’s easy for Radha to forget Archie’s own struggles as an Asian-American because his aims are different to hers. The scene in which Archie breaks down to Radha hits hard, especially given that he is seen as light comic relief up to this point. Just like Radha, Archie also makes sacrifices to make way for opportunities and keep the door open for Radha to have her play produced after she lashes out at the producer.

Overall, The Forty-Year-Old Version is one of the most original comedies to come into the 2021 awards season. As it is one of the smaller indie films, it’s not likely to rack up lots and lots of nominations sadly but I think it stands a very good chance in the Original Screenplay category. As mentioned previously, the final scene is an absolute masterclass in acting and writing. Through all the humour that the film conveyed throughout, that serious tone in the rap/speech grounds the film and also allows Radha to cut through all the noise. Blank’s writing is fearless, unflinching and unapologetic and the result is a fantastic film that perfectly exemplifies the struggles of African-Americans when it comes to creating art and how their output has to be approved by a white audience. Blank subverts this rule by firmly putting a middle finger up to an establishment that is trying to rewrite the history of gentrification.

What did you think of The Forty-Year-Old Version? Let me know in the comments below!

The Forty-Year-Old Version is available to watch on Netflix now!

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2021 Awards Season

It goes without saying that the pandemic has certainly flipped every sector of life upside down. In terms of films, we have seen the industry reach a point where the fate of cinemas will now be in the hands of 2021. In the meantime, we have seen the majority of award frontrunners released on streaming websites, particularly Netflix who have a huge chunk of award worthy films this time around. The topic of streaming service films being up for major awards has been subject of much debate. I personally think that a film that can transfer the emotion and grandeur from the big screen to small screen and still keep its impact is a hugely difficult challenge and commend filmmakers who are able to do so.

Bearing this in mind, in the 13 years I have actively followed awards season, watching films for this awards season is turning out to be a unique experience. I love the fact that I can revisit the films for multiple views whenever I want. That being said, I cannot wait for cinemas to reopen and experience the full magic of the movies again.

I’ll be discussing my award season predictions in a week or so when I have watched a few more but for now, I’ll be leaving the links to the reviews I have written thus far and add to them as my film list grows.

Here is the list:

Ammonite

Another Round

Borat Subsequent Moviefilm

Crip Camp

Da 5 Bloods

The Dig

Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga

The Father

The Forty-Year-Old Version

Hillbilly Elegy

The Human Voice – short film

I Care a Lot

I’m Thinking of Ending Things

Judas and the Black Messiah

The Life Ahead

Lovers Rock

Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom

Malcolm and Marie

Mangrove

Mank

The Midnight Sky

Minari

Nomadland

On the Rocks

One Night in Miami

Palm Springs

Pieces of a Woman

The Prom

Promising Young Woman

Saint Maud

Soul

Sound of Metal

The Trial of the Chicago 7

The United States vs. Billie Holiday

The White Tiger

Wolfwalkers

There are so many more films for me to see and I am very excited. I’ll be posting links to those reviews in this article as well so you can follow any updates here.

Which film has been your favourite so far? Any potential Oscar winners on your list? Let me know in the comments below!

Most importantly, stay safe and happy holidays!

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London Film Festival 2020: Ammonite

One of the final films for this year’s London Film Festival comes in the form of Francis Lee’s Ammonite. Written and directed by Lee, the film follows Victorian palaeontologist Mary Anning and her time spent with Charlotte Murchison who would eventually become a palaeontologist herself. Starring Oscar winner Kate Winslet and Oscar nominee Saoirse Ronan as Anning and Murchison, respectively, Ammonite is a slow burning romance filled with beautiful cinematography and boasting a host of stellar performances. It premiered at Toronto Film Festival and was one of the most talked about films coming into London Film Festival so I was excited to have a chance to watch it.

Shot on location at the Jurassic Coast at Lyme Regis, Ammonite is just as hard and cold as its surroundings with Anning’s character specifically being chipped away at like one her fossils until we see her true self revealed. Francis Lee brings in a unique perspective by adding in a lesbian storyline due to Anning’s privacy regarding her personal life and with the knowledge that she never married or had children. There is no proof to say she was a lesbian but there isn’t any proof to say otherwise and the film hasn’t been written as confirmed history. What is fact, however, is that Anning’s life was full of injustices. From the offset, Anning’s injustices are seen as the fossil she uncovered is placed in the British Museum and her name is replaced by a man’s. This happens before we even see her onscreen. Our introduction to Anning is quite literally the science community erasing women from the narrative.

As expected, Kate Winslet is perfect casting as Mary Anning. Stubborn and guarded, Anning sees through the grandeur and spectacle of the male dominated science community. Bringing her best performance in years, Winslet’s Anning longs for happiness but shuts herself away from it, deciding to focus on her work. Even when she initially meets Roderick and Charlotte Murchison, she is reluctant and unhappy to give them a private audience as she prefers her own company. However, we see her facade fade away as she nurses Charlotte back to health after she contracts a fever. Anning longs to be among the elite in society but knows that she never will. Charlotte has everything she wants and even when presented with the opportunity to join her, Anning doesn’t want to be in a submissive position. Winslet plays Anning with strength and resilience that both aids and damages the character.

Saoirse Ronan’s performance as Charlotte Murchison puts her back in the familiar period setting that she excels in. Murchison is consumed by mental illness following the loss of her baby and is sent to shadow Anning at the insistence of her husband who goes travelling for five months. She is timid and quiet and quickly clashes with Anning’s brash character. After falling ill, Charlotte has a new outlook on life and grows attached Mary which slowly blossoms into a romance between them. As the film’s focus is mainly on Anning, I would say Ronan doesn’t shine as much as Winslet because we don’t get to know Charlotte to the same extent. I would have loved to have seen a more developed character arc for her or perhaps a note at the end of the film to confirm her own successful career as a palaeontologist. Ronan does the best with the material she has, however, and is a great onscreen match with Winslet. It’s hard to believe that it has taken so long to have these two powerhouses acting alongside each other.

The costume design by Michael O’Connor is a highlight in the film, particularly the handmade knit pieces the two leads wear. Anning’s weave and rib knit jumper is a beautiful and practical piece that has the robustness to reflect her profession and personality. On the other hand, Murchison’s delicate white knitted shawl is so fragile it could be lace. It is so fresh and clean which contrasts with the mud laden beach. Anning’s clothes are predominantly dark greys and blues and reflect the bleak coastal scenery with Murchison’s more bright and lavish outfits commanding the centre of attention in all of her scenes.

Overall, Ammonite shows Francis Lee’s skill with colour and vision, giving a voice to an overlooked woman in science. His boldness and imagination to suggest a different narrative doesn’t take away from Anning’s confirmed achievements. Lee has cemented himself as a director to watch with this strong follow-up to his 2017 debut, God’s Own Country.

Ammonite is screening at the London Film Festival on the 17th October and will be released in the United Kingdom in 2021.

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The Farewell (2019)

Lulu Wang’s second feature is a brilliant insight into a millennial experience on being an immigrant in America and the struggle for identity. Following Chinese-American millennial Billi (Awkwafina), The Farewell travels from America to China as Billi’s Grandma, Nai Nai (Zhao Shu-zhen), falls ill with terminal cancer. What throws an even heavier spanner in the works is Billie’s family’s decision to not disclose the full extent of the cancer to Nai Nai leaving Billi torn between what she believes to be right and the traditions of her Chinese family. The family organises a quick wedding for one of Billi’s cousins so everyone can see Nai Nai one last time before she dies. A semi-autobiographical film based on Wang’s own experiences, it is a deeply personal film that flits flawlessly between drama and comedy in a way that feels authentic. The majority of the film is in Chinese with the American family integrating English into conversations, particularly if it involves Nai Nai. A critical and commercial success on release, it was a familiar face at awards season but controversy turned its nasty head when it was wrongly snubbed at the Oscars in all categories.

Awkwafina has slowly become one of my favourite rising stars after her great supporting turn in Ocean’s 8. Tuning into what is clearly her signature dry humour, Awkwafina’s Billi is a young woman dealing with an internal identity crisis as her American state of mind cannot comprehend the Chinese tradition of not telling a sick person about their condition. Billi’s sensitive and outspoken traits are deemed “American” and she is both mocked and chastised for it. The performance garnered Awkwafina her first Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Comedy or Musical and I am sure it won’t be her last. She was sadly omitted from the Academy Award nomination in a snub that was swirling in controversy but her time will come. It’s insane to think that this was her first leading performance in a feature film because it’s a turn that most people can only dream of achieving. Billi’s story arc is one of emotional growth. She doesn’t have all the answers but she doesn’t need to have them at the moment.

In support we have Zhao Shu-zhen turning in a fantastic performance as the resilient Nai Nai. Always putting Billi in check and making sure everyone is well fed, Nai Nai is a character of strength and Shu-zhen plays her perfectly. The dynamic Shu-zhen and Awkwafina have onscreen is brilliant and their relationship seems real to the point where it sometimes feels like you are watching a documentary. There is no reason whatsoever as to why Shu-zhen was not nominated for her Supporting role at the major award shows. Even when she is not onscreen, the audience is constantly thinking about Nai Nai and waiting for her next scene. Nai Nai has to reintroduce Billi to her Chinese heritage and does it in a way where she too becomes accustomed to Billi’s sensitivity.

There are so many scenes that can be discussed but in particular, the scene when Nai Nai is in hospital and Billi asks the doctor in English for the truth because she knows only her and her parents will understand. Not only is it a punch in the gut on the delivery of the doctor’s news but is also balanced out by Nai Nai’s attempt to set up Billi and the doctor. Despite the scene mixing Chinese and English, it never feels as though the flow and pacing is stilted. This scene is just one of many examples of Wang’s brilliant writing. In terms of her direction, the scene in which Billi runs from the wedding to collect Nai Nai’s test results from the hospital is one of huge significance. Storywise, this is the scene in which we see Billi accepting the traditions and actively following the plan to hide the condition from Nai Nai. As Billi runs a long stretch from the wedding to the hospital, the camera simply follows her in minimal takes. It is a brilliant sequence as we begin to see the desperation that Billi is feeling. These two scenes are so significant as one shows Billi’s reluctance to conform to the traditions to her embracing them and understanding.

Lulu Wang has established herself as a brilliant filmmaker with a strong vision and sharp writing. It is hard to believe that this is only her second feature film after 2014’s Posthumous. After the enormous success of Jon M. Chu’s 2018’s blockbuster Crazy Rich Asians (which also featured Awkwafina), there is clear proof that people want to see films starring and created by people of colour and minorities in an industry dominated and ran by white people. This is also what makes The Farewell so important as it is a deeply personal story but one that resonates with the audience. It would be great to see Wang collaborate with Awkwafina again as she managed to draw that dramatic side out in a way that is so rare and brilliant for comedic actresses. It’s only a matter of time before we see Wang’s name among the nominees on the major awards circuit.

What did you think of The Farewell? Let me know in the comments

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The Tales of Hoffmann (1951)

This classic from the directors Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger (collectively known as ‘The Archers’) has had somewhat of a resurgence in years of late. Based on the 1881 Jacques Offenbach opera of the same name which in turn is inspired by stories from E.T.A Hoffmann, The Tales of Hoffmann is a performative experience that combines opera, dance and cinema creating a final product that is more than just a film. Expectedly stunning in its visuals, flawless soundtrack and larger than life cast, The Tales of Hoffmann follows the titular character (played by Robert Rounseville) who reminisces on three love affairs that ended sadly when reflecting on a new love that he has for the ballet dancer, Stella (Moira Shearer). The opera is sung in English rather than its original French with the soundtrack composed by Sir Thomas Beecham. If The Red Shoes showed the dark side of ballet in its subtleties through the psychological breakdown of its protagonist, The Tales of Hoffmann does so in a way that is more light-hearted and comical.

With the exception of a few minor changes, the film is relatively faithful to the opera and as such is sung throughout. Only Rounseville and Ann Ayars (who plays Hoffmann’s third lover, Antonia) sing as well as act their roles. Having other people dub for actors is not uncommon during this period in filmmaking with Powell and Pressburger even adding the singers onscreen for the curtain call credits at the end of the film. The Archers’ appreciation for the arts shines through as ever in their meticulous attention to detail. It is clear that everything is well thought out and that each movement is dictated by the music whilst still remaining true to their style.

The set-up of the three stories sees its characters discussing their plots against Hoffmann in a bid to ruin him of his pride, money and career as we see him grow from a perspective student to affluent poet in the film’s duration. Robert Rounseville is superb as the titular Hoffmann and draws the audience in even when he isn’t singing. He is brilliantly reactive and attentive to what the other characters are singing. Hoffmann thinks on his feet but is incredibly stubborn at the same time with his companion Nicklaus (Pamela Brown) trying to warn him of sinister plots that befall him. The villain in the main story, Lindorf, is played by Robert Helpmann who also plays the antagonists in the three segments: Coppelius, Dapertutto and Doctor Miracle. This decision to reflect the opera was a brave choice because if done wrong it could look too forced and too stagey but Helpmann’s performance is fantastic and he manages to bring different personalities and mannerisms to each character. Lindorf is much more controlled and quiet in comparison to Coppelius who is loud and erratic.

Playing the women we have Moira Shearer who plays both Stella and Hoffmann’s first live, the robotic, Olympia, Ludmilla Tcherina plays the Venetian courtesan Giulietta who seduces Hoffmann for his shadow and Ann Ayars as Antonia who is slowly succumbing to consumption. The role of Olympia particularly is hugely sought thanks to her aria which is a standout in both the opera and the film, therefore it makes sense that The Archers picked Shearer who had recently played the lead in their previous film, 1948’s hugely successful The Red Shoes. A big decision Powell and Pressburger made was to prioritise dance and so Shearer is able to focus on her strength while Liverpudlian coloratura soprano, Dorothy Bond provides the singing. It is a beautifully delicate rendition. Tcherina on the other hand is miles away from her previous support role in The Red Shoes where she played lovestruck dancer, Irina. Her performance of Giulietta is seductive and manipulative. She is guided by the light of the glittering gems that adorn her neck and does not fear the consequences for those around her. The final segment which sees Ann Ayers as the ill-fated Antonia who lives with her disapproving father, Crespel. Antonia longs to see Hoffmann again and it seems as though Hoffmann has finally found the love of his life but it isn’t to be. The scene in which Antonia is poisoned by the evil Doctor Miracle is fantastically shot as she runs across her bedroom, opens one door and ends up at the other side of the same room. It makes for a surreal and terrifying scene that escalates quickly in its tension.

The costume design and production design by Hein Heckroth earned well-deserved Oscar nominations and it’s easy to see why. The brilliant thing about Powell and Pressburger films is that they seem contained in their own universes and this is largely thanks in part to the crew who do an amazing job at creating the lavish sets. The Tales of Hoffmann is a film that screams opulence and requires multiple watches to appreciate every scene. Heckroth had won an Oscar for Best Art Direction for The Red Shoes and he does not falter here. From the delicacy of Olympia’s dress to the offlandish and dishevelled suit that Coppelius are among the costume highlights and the Venetian set is remarkably detailed and exquisite.

The Tales of Hoffmann demands the audience attention and makes for a fantastic viewing experience. It feels as though Powell and Pressburger had worked to get to this point where they act as both director and composers. Their passion is felt through the film and it is wonderfully characteristic and deserves the attention it has been receiving as of late.

Have you seen The Tales of Hoffmann? Let me know in the comments below!

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Pixar Features: Final Ranking

Way back in June 2019, I began my reviews and rankings of the Pixar feature films. Over a year later and I have managed to finish this task. It was just one of those things were I kept forgetting to complete it and before you know it, two more films had been released!

Pixar is one of the strongest animation studios in the world and it’s not hard to see why. The feature films have collectively won 16 Academy Awards with 10 of them for Best Animated Film. From the brilliantly developed characters, stunning animation and star-studded casts, Pixar has been churning out blockbusters since they brought out their debut feature Toy Story in 1995 which won the studio a Special Achievement Oscar as the Best Animated Feature category was introduced in 2002.

You can catch up with the reviews here:

Films 1-5

Films 6-10

Films 11-15

Films 16-22


Here is my ranking from bottom to top:

22) Cars 3 (2017)

21) Cars 2 (2011)

20) Cars (2006)19) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

18) Monsters University (2013)

17) Brave (2012)

16) Finding Dory (2016)

15) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

14) A Bug’s Life (1998)

13) Toy Story (1995)

12) Toy Story 4 (2019)

11) Onward (2020)

10) The Incredibles (2004)9) Finding Nemo (2003)

8) Monsters, Inc (2001)

7) Toy Story 3 (2010)

6) Rataouille (2007)

5) Inside Out (2015)

4) Coco (2017)

3) Toy Story 2 (1999)

2) WALL-E (2008)

1) Up (2009)So that’s that. The next Pixar film due to be released is Soul however I am not sure if it has been delayed and if so then for how long.

What did you think of my reviews and rankings? Let me know what you think in the comments!

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Pixar Features Ranking: Films 16-22

It’s about time I added the final installment for this series of posts and get myself up to date. Admittedly I did not do this in time for Toy Story 4 or even Onward like I wanted but better late than never I suppose. Much like Disney, we’re well into the era of sequels, prequels and remakes and Pixar isn’t exempt to this although the enormous success of Inside Out has opened Pixar’s eyes to dedicating itself more to creating original content. Only three of the six films in this post are original but the fact that Pixar have planned several originals for the future and less franchise releases shows a step in the right direction. Pixar thrives off its originality and it is the imagination of these films that make them stand out.

If you need to catch up with the series, here are the links to the previous posts below:

Films 1-5

Films 6-10

Films 11-15

As I have mentioned before, the films in this post do follow the trend for nostalgia and rebooting franchises by bring back loved films from the Finding Nemo and The Incredibles universe as well as the long-awaited sequel to Toy Story 3. I am glad that Pixar have originals planned for the future because the prequel/sequel trend has worn thin now and the films aren’t bad but they don’t hold their ground against the originals.

Here are the reviews for Pixar films 16-22:

16) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

Set in a world where dinosaurs didn’t go extinct, The Good Dinosaur chronicles the friendship between a shy Apatosaurus named Arlo and a young boy called Spot. Featuring a starry cast including Frances McDormand and Jeffrey Wright, this film sadly became Pixar’s first box office bomb despite it’s positive reviews. It’s a rare Pixar original during the flurry of franchises and coming after the brilliant Inside Out, it didn’t really stand a chance. I felt really underwhelmed by this film overall. I loved the background design and nature backdrops but the animation of the film’s characters clashed in a way that made for a confusing viewing experience. The film feels as if it doesn’t quite give the emotional punch that it could have done as it explores the deep confusion and complexity of losing a parent at an early age. It’s a film that means well but sadly doesn’t fill its potential.

17) Finding Dory (2016)

Finding Dory follows everyone’s favourite forgetful fish who finds herself swimming across the ocean to locate her parents who she lost when she was younger. Dory (voiced by Ellen DeGeneres) is just as lovable as ever and it’s great seeing her get her own film. She ventures to the Marine Life Institute in California where she is captured and quarantined leaving Marlin and Nemo in a position to rescue her. Dory is one of the best loved characters in the Pixar universe and the film’s critical and commercial success (which saw the film break $1 billion at the box office) proves this. The film suffers from feeling unoriginal as the situation is identical but on the other side of the world with the characters swapped around. I understand that the title makes that clear and the search for her parents makes it different but I felt underwhelmed by the film as a whole.

18) Cars 3 (2017)

I did not go into this film with high hopes. Anyone who has been following my Pixar rankings will know that the Cars franchise is simply not my cup of tea. What baffled me the most about this sequel is that it feels really forced and added on. Like Cars 2, it feels as though protsgonist Lightning McQueen hasn’t actually learned any lessons from the previous installment and must take yet another whole film to his humility and learn the importance of friends and family. It’s not clear what the intention of Cars 3 is as McQueen struggles with the realisation that his racing days may be coming to an end. The character arc from the previous two installments should present a McQueen who is eager to pass on the mantel and train the next generation but what we are presented with is the McQueen from the beginning of the first two films who is arrogant and refuses to accept anything other than a first place win.

19) Coco (2017)

By far the best film in this list and a true testament to Pixar’s love of incorporating different cultures into their films, Coco is a Mexican based tale set on Dios de las Muertos and follows aspiring musician Miguel who longs to sing despite his family’s strict ban on music. It’s a tale that explores the importance of family and identity and is guaranteed to have you in tears at the climatic scene with his Grandma Coco. It also portrays dementia in an accurate way that is educational for children and emotionally relatable for adults. Coco isn’t afraid to delve in darker topics such as death as the majority of the film takes place in the afterlife where Miguel encounters his dead relatives. The soundtrack, written by duo Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez is even better than Frozen in my opinion. I think the songs really capture the heritage and tone of the film perfectly with songs such as the Oscar-winning “Remember Me” and “Proud Corazon” bringing the film to life.

20) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

One of the Pixar films that I did not imagine would ever get a sequel, The Incredibles 2 follows directly on from the first. As expected, the dialogue was punchy, Mrs. Incredible (voiced by Holly Hunter) is feminist as always and the score is somehow even better than the first. My only problem with this film is that it is pretty much a carbon copy of the first film but the roles are reversed with Mrs. Incredible taking on the challenge and Mr. Incredible staying at home. I also had a bit of an issue with the animation itself. With it being a superhero movie, I expect it to be fast-paced with a lot of colours and flashing lights but there was one particular scene that had so much strobe lighting that it was hard to concentrate and was (literally) painful to watch and gave me a headache. It was an uneasy sequence to watch and ruined the film a bit for me, particularly because it didn’t need to be in there.

21) Toy Story 4 (2019)

I wrote a full review when I went to see this which you can read here so I won’t spend too much time repeating myself. Featuring the star-studded cast lead by Tom Hanks and Tim Allen, the fourth installment follows the toys in the care of Bonnie, the lovable little girl who Andy gifts the gang to. Woody finds it hard to belong under Bonnie’s care and what follows is an adventure of identity and family. It’s wasn’t a necessary film but it definitely was worth the wait. Not to mention that Forky is one of the best characters to come from the Toy Story franchise.

22) Onward (2020)

The first of two original Pixar films initially planned to be released this year (I’m not too sure if the release of Soul has been delayed or not), Onward is set in a mythical alternative universe populated by trolls, goblins and pixies among other creatures. Following young elf teenager, Ian Lightfoot (voiced by Tom Holland) and his older brother Barley (Chris Pratt) as they navigate being seen as outcasts by their peers. When Ian turns 16, their mum Laurel (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) gives the boys a wizard staff that belonged to their father before his passed. Ian finds out he possesses some powers and managers to resurrect his father’s legs and the boys are against the clock as they have to figure out how to resurrect the rest of him within 24 hours. Of course, in true Pixar fashion, the film explores the brothers’ relationship and their relationship with their mother and others. Despite the film’s fantasy setting, I found its depiction of parental loss and its affect on the children to be among the most accurate put to the film. The desperation to see their father again and the pain the brothers go through organic and real as they constantly bicker and argue like siblings but would do anything for each other. I think the film is hugely underrated and feel that it is among the better films Pixar has released in recent years.

So with all of the reviews completed, I am now faced with the task of ranking them. It wasn’t as difficult as previous posts (mainly the second installment) but it’s interesting to see where the likes of Coco and Toy Story 4 rank up against the legendary films. I do think that Coco is the film of this bunch that is likely to become the best known one and with good reason.

Here is the up-to-date ranking:

1) Up (2009)

2) WALL-E (2008)

3) Toy Story 2 (1999)

4) Coco (2017)

5) Inside Out (2015)

6) Ratatouille (2007)

7) Toy Story 3 (2010)

8) Monsters, Inc. (2001)

9) Finding Nemo (2003)

10) The Incredibles (2004)

11) Onward (2020)

12) Toy Story 4 (2019)

13) Toy Story (1995)

14) A Bug’s Life (1998)

15) The Incredibles 2 (2018)

16) Finding Dory (2016)

17) Brave (2012)

18) Monsters University (2013)

19) The Good Dinosaur (2015)

20) Cars (2006)

21) Cars 2 (2011)

22) Cars 3 (2017)

Looking at the final ranking, it seems such a shame that the calibre for Pixar films reaches a slump. They had such a flourishing first decade and dominated cinema but then crippled by Disney’s desire for sequels and prequels. This evidently lowered Pixar’s standards but hopefully they will continue to make the original films that audiences really love.

What do you think of my final ranking? Which Pixar film is your favourite? Let me know in the comments below!

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Marielle Heller: Film Ranking

Marielle Heller is one of the most exciting filmmakers working in the industry. Although she is not a household name in the mainstream yet, she has proven her talent and range in the three feature films she has directed so far. All three are adaptations of different mediums which also shows Heller’s skill as a writer. Starting with The Diary of a Teenage Girl in 2015 thrust Heller as an emerging writer/director thanks to its controversial and unflinching portrayal of its subject matter of underage sex. Following this, Heller made a dramatic star out of comedienne Melissa McCarthy in biopic Can You Ever Forgive Me? in 2018 followed by 2019’s A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood which follows a journalist writing a piece on American icon, Mister Rogers. Her absence from major award nominations has been subject to controversy with stars such as fellow director Greta Gerwig and Natalie Portman using their platform to promote her work.

Here are my mini reviews and rankings for the films by Marielle Heller:

The Diary of a Teenage Girl (2015)

Heller’s debut is the perfect scene stealer opening up with 15 year old Minnie (Bel Powley) walking in the park with her confident voice over stating “I had sex today. Holy shit!” Heller’s script and direction follows Minnie from a distance allowing her life to play out with the complicated relationships she has with her mum, Charlotte (Kristen Wiig) and Charlotte’s boyfriend, Monroe (Alexander Skarsgård). Powley’s breakout performance is nothing short of perfection. She comes across as confident and all-knowing, even recording audio diaries. Based on a hybrid novel combining novel and graphic novel by Phoebe Gloeckner. Minnie winds up in a sexual relationship with Monroe and believes she is in love blind to the realities of the situation. As the affair goes on, Monroe is dismissive of Minnie’s satisfaction and is aware what he is doing is wrong. The film is a unique look into the sexual mistreatment of women and girls and how society expects them to act in order to satisfy the patriarchy. It is a film about personal and emotional growth with Minnie eventually learning to become independent and satisfied in herself and her talents as an artist. Despite her flaws and mistakes, she thrives above what society thinks of her and does what makes her happy.

Can You Ever Forgive Me? (2018)

Heller’s follow-up Can You Ever Forgive Me? is based on the 2008 memoir of the same name by writer Lee Israel. Following Israel (Melissa McCarthy) as she forges letters written by famous writers and sells them off to earn extra money, Can You Ever Forgive Me? is a film about the writer and artist desperation. At the beginning of the film, Israel is experiencing a career slump, unable to secure an advance for her book and is forced to sell her possessions to pay her bills. What starts from selling a personal letter from Katharine Hepburn spirals into forging letters from celebrities with scandalous details. Enlisting the help of her friend, Jack (Richard E. Grant), the two begin stealing letters from libraries and archives as well as forging other letters. McCarthy and Grant bring career best performances and earned them Oscar nominations for Best Actress in a Leading Role and Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Grant’s first and, to date, only Oscar nomination!).

A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood (2019)

One of my favourite films from last year, this underrated gem stars Tom Hanks as American treasure, Mister Rogers and features Matthew Rhys as a skeptical reporter who is asigned to write on Rogers. I have written a longer review for A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood here which you can read. Bringing Tom Hanks his first Oscar nomination in years, A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood utilises wonderful puppetry in a film that is heartwarming with a deep message. Among a film landscape that is full of fear and dread, it’s nice to see a film about kindness and love being made.

Each film has its strengths and they are all so different which makes it difficult to rank them even though there are only three. Here is my ranking for Heller’s films:

1) The Diary of a Teenage Girl

2) A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood

3) Can You Ever Forgive Me?

I really recommend giving each of these films a viewing at least once. Heller has a knack for drawing out brilliant and unexpected performances in films thay serve as flawless examinations of its characters.

Have you seen any Marielle Heller films? Which ones are your favourites? Let me know in the comments below!