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Nope (2022)

Out of all the films to be released this year, Nope was one that was filled with anticipation. Jordan Peele has established himself as a master of modern horror with his previous films Get Out and Us. Nope sees Peele stick with the horror genre but deals with a new subgenre – aliens. The film follows the Haywood siblings, OJ (Daniel Kaluuya) and Emerald (Keke Palmer) who are running the family ranch following the mysterious death of their father, Otis (Keith David). When the horses begin to act weird and disappear, OJ realises that there may be something extraterrestrial occurring. Along with tech-wiz, Angel (Brandon Perea) and cinematographer, Antlers Holst (Michael Wincott), the Haywoods must find a way to track down and film footage of the UFO to get money.

Written and directed by Jordan Peele, Nope is another excellent addition to one of the most exciting horror filmographies of modern times. The writing is brilliant as always as Peele includes little details that help weave various plots together to show a connection throughout the film. Nope seems to be an exploration of the spectacle and how humans are obsessed with documenting and recording everything that happens. For example, Steven Yeun plays Ricky “Jupe” Park, a small theme park owner who was a child star in his youth. During his tenure as a child actor, we see an incident in which a chimp loses control on set after a balloon pops and the affect that this has on Jupe is evident in his adulthood. However, he still cannot help but look back on his traumatic childhood with fondness. This inner conflict is what drives Nope and ironically, the audience too becomes invested in the spectacle.

Collaborating with Peele again is Daniel Kaluuya who plays as Otis Jr. “OJ” Haywood. OJ is quiet and reserved, desperate to save his father’s business from closure. However, OJ’s understanding of dealing with and taming horses all his life has unexpectedly equipped him with the skills needed to handle the UFO. OJ may not have the same level of depth or characterisation as Chris in Get Out, but the chemistry he has with Em is fantastic. There are some great moments of humour from Kaluuya as well which he manages to convey even through OJ’S quietness.

Keke Palmer stars as OJ’s younger sister, Emerald “Em” Haywood. She is loud and vibrant which is extremely noticeable when she is onscreen with OJ. The first scene we see Em in when she gives a safety talk onset is fantastic and hilarious as she oversells Haywood’s services while also trying to get hired as an actress herself. While OJ seems to be the voice of reason with a level-headed approach, Em is more hot-headed and acts spontaneously without thinking ahead of the consequences. The climactic scene in which Palmer attempts to capture footage of the UFO is a testament to her ability to switch between comedy and drama instantly.

In support, Steven Yeun as Ricky “Jupe” Park in a role that may be small but is deeply complex. Jupe’s experiences as a child actor in fictional sitcom Gordy’s Home are interwoven into the film, displaying this thread of trauma that has followed him into adulthood. Even as an adult, Jupe collects memorabilia of Gordy’s Home and charges people thousands of dollars to look at his collection. He speaks of the past fondly, but we see a different tale of events, showing the contrast between what we are seeing and what we are being told. In this respect, Jupe’s retelling of his past could be a way of him trying to work through what happened as well as the obsession that people have with spectacles and the unexpected. Jupe is one of the best characters that Peele has crafted because of how nuanced every line and action in. The scene following the flashback in which we see Jupe deep in thought before quickly reverting back to a smile and cheery persona.

As with each Peele film, the music by Michael Abels remains a highlight. Abels draws on classic Western sounds and whimsical tracks to create a score that feels as though the film takes place in another universe. The track “Jupiter’s Claim” feels reminiscent of music that would be played in a real theme park and transports the audience into a world far from the glamour of Hollywood. On the other hand, tracks like “It’s In The Cloud” draws on traditional horror tropes such as fast strings and crescendo to increase the tension in the scene. In many respects, Abel’s music has become an integral component of Peele’s films thanks to his ability to adapt to the different subgenres beautifully.

Nope boasts a much bigger budget than Get Out and Us and it is easy to see why. Given the film’s alien-themed plot, it was clear that this film was going to utilise cinematography on a much larger scale. For a big blockbuster, it makes sense that Peele entrusted frequent Nolan collaborator Hoyte van Hoytema as cinematographer. Having worked on huge films such as Interstellar and Dunkirk, van Hoytema is the perfect choice as his work is larger than life, making use of vast space without it looking empty or boring. The scenes in which the characters lay a trap for the UFO makes use of the natural land while combining it with technology so they can capture the footage. On the other hand, van Hoytema also incorporates deeply claustrophobic work through the shots inside the UFO in which we see people trapped in a vertical line upon one another, awaiting their fate. The intriguing design and set up of the shot contrasts greatly with the open space that we had become acquainted with throughout the film. This is then followed by a scene that feels reminiscent of a classic horror film in which the UFO disposes of all the remains and belongings on top of the Haywood’s house. Van Hoytema’s previous work has predominantly consisted of action films but in Nope, he executes the horror elements brilliantly.

Like Get Out and Us before it, Nope sees Peele subverting horror tropes with a beautifully woven and detailed script and excellent performances all around. It feels much grander and larger in terms of scale and it’s great to see Peele expanding in terms of his storytelling and visuals. Nope is not only a story about alien invasion, but a look into mankind’s obsession with the spectacle and how we deal with trauma.

What did you think of Nope? Let me know in the comments below!

Nope is out in UK cinemas now!

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Minari (2020)

One film that has received unanimous praise is Lee Isaac Chung’s beautiful drama, Minari. Starring Steven Yeun as Jacob, the patriarch of the Yi family who have immigrated to America from Korea. Having previously lived in California with wife, Monica (Han Ye-ri), daughter, Anne (Noel Kate Cho) and son, David (Alan Kim), the family moves to rural Arkansas where Jacob hopes to build a farm full of Korean fruit and vegetables for vendors in Dallas. Having to balance his dream to be a successful farmer with the dramas of family life, especially the arrival of his mother-in-law, Soon-ja (Youn Yuh-jung) and the family’s identity as Koreans living in America. Nominated for six Academy Awards and winning one for Best Supporting Actress for Youn Yuh-jung’s stunning performance, Minari landed on many critic’s best film list and it’s easy to see why. 

What Minari does so well is capture that struggle of the American Dream. The Yi family literally and figuratively want to own their small slice of paradise and Steven’s relentless pursuit and determination allows us to see the ups and downs of the struggle. Coinciding with the additional subject of the family being Korean immigrants, there are undertones of racism in the exchanges that they have with their local, predominantly white, church, especially where the children who don’t fully understand are concerned. We see the film through both adult and children’s eyes and are able to get a fully rounded view of the experience. Chung’s screenplay feels deeply personal and it is clear in his direction that this is a subject that he is extremely passionate about. The merging of American and Korean culture is mixed together to create this wonderful film that shows appreciation for the little things in life rather than aiming for the stars. 

Since leaving TV’s The Walking Dead, it’s been great to see Yeun starring in lots of interesting films, including Sorry to Both You. However, his performance in Minari has cemented him as a truly Hollywood leading man. Jacob is a deeply flawed character, often putting his American dream before his wife and children’s needs but he does have his family’s interests at heart. Yeun is perfectly cast as Jacob in what is his most dramatic and challenging role to date. Feeling the weight of the family on his shoulders, Jacob works tirelessly to provide for his family as well as securing their future prospects as well. What Yeun does so well is show the resilience of the character as well as that quick change as he shares precious moments with his children, especially David. Well deserving of his Oscar nomination, Yeun has already shown us his ability to act in a variety of genres and mediums showcasing a huge emotional range and it feels as though his performance in Minari is a fine combination of him performing at his very best.

In support, Youn Yuh-jung brings an Oscar winning performance as Soon-ja, the family grandma in what can only be described as a wonderful turn. Youn has been an established name in Korea where she has pulled off decades of phenomenal performances after the other. It’s great to see that success thrust into the global spotlight and even better that the film industry has bestowed her with a slew of major awards. Soon-ja is a character who soon glues the family together, causing friction initially, especially with David as he doesn’t want to embrace his Korean heritage. However, the two soon share an inseparable bond and it is an absolute delight to watch. Soon-ja comes into the film a little while in so we are able to see how her arrival completely shifts the family dynamic. 

One aspect of the film that has been getting a lot of attention is the score, composed by Emile Mosseri which was well deserving of the praise and award nominations it received. Bringing a calmness to the film, the score is delicate and classical in sound whilst also managing not to deter from the action happening on screen. Mosseri’s piano based music feels melancholy at times, especially during scenes in which it seems that Jacob’s dream is out of his hands but there are also moments when it feels like the catalyst for bonding such as the moment when Soon-ja shows David where to grow the minari. 

Overall, Minari is one of the most fulfilling films to come out of this awards season. Whether you’re admiring Chung’s impeccable screenplay and direction or blown away by the stellar performances from the cast, Minari is guaranteed to exceed your expectations. It may not have the bells and whistles that other films have but its humility and minimalism allows the characterisation to take centre stage and is sure to leave you stunned and captivated long after the credits roll. A truly stunning achievement and hopefully marks even more incredible films in the pipeline for Chung. 

What did you think of Minari? Let me know in the comments below!

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Sorry to Bother You (2018)

Another film that I have been meaning to see since its release, Sorry to Bother You is a brilliant study of capitalism in modern day America. Written and directed by Boots Riley in a fantastic debut, we follow Cassius “Cash” Green (Lakeith Stanfield) as he starts a career in RegalView, a telemarketing centre and his rise to the top after using his “white voice” to appeal to white middle-class America. His friends at RegalView, Squeeze (Steven Yeun) and Salvador (Jermaine Fowler) start a union to get basic benefits as the workers only receive commission. Cash quickly becomes a “Power Caller” and is taken to the top floor where he is tasked with selling slave labour on behalf of corrupt company, WorryFree, to large corporations around the world. In a society where money talks, we see Cash’s struggle intensify as he has to choose between security and his relationship with his girlfriend, Detroit (Tessa Thompson). The film flits between genres flawlessly, drifting from comedy to drama to science-fiction in a matter of seconds. It’s refusal to slot into a specific box and the ability to feel relevant shows Riley’s talent for screenwriting. There is so much going on in this film that adds layers and layers of subtext and it’s a testament to the racist and classist struggle that underlies modern society.

First thing to discuss is the direction and script. Despite the film being his directorial debut, Riley brings a film that looks as though he has done this for years. His vision is crystal clear right down to the colours of the doors. The film opens on Cash’s interview at RegalView as he attempts to blag his way to the entry job. He unsuccessful carries out a flamboyant lie which sees him take a huge trophy and employee of the month frame that he had made to make himself seem more impressive. From the get go, Riley establishes Cash as someone who is willing to do what it takes to achieve the American Dream. The capitalist aspect of this film is at the forefront but there are the racist undertones which are made more explicit as Cash finds himself among a rich, white society. Even at the point when he has achieved more than his colleagues on the bottom and top floors, he is still viewed as an outsider.

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This brings me onto the cast who all do a brilliant job, particularly Stanfield and Thompson. The chemistry they have is so natural and the audience feels the intensity when the relationship becomes strained. Cash’s conflict with identity and finding a purpose is one that resonates with a lot of people. He doesn’t fit in with any particular group of people and any stereotypes that society has of black people don’t fit at all. Detroit is an artist who is certain of her identity and has a clear view of the world. There is a literal divide for the characters as the morally sound people populate the bottom floor and live for pennies and the corrupt group working upstairs live extremely privileged lifestyles. We see in a matter of seconds Cash’s life shift as the material items are replaced more luxurious goods such as his car. The film’s dynamic editing is quickfire and snappy to portray the large scale changes that money can make. These material items and the apartment Cash buys detaches him further and further away from his friends. He soon begins to use his “white voice” without realising as his work persona starts to take over and change his personality. 

The point of view in the film is fairly radical in its ideas and the issues it raises are important. We see a Leftist group attempt to fight a large corporation who deal with trading weaponry and slave labour to other countries. Modern society looks at the history of slavery with disgust and yet those at the top are competing to have a slice of the pie when WorryFree’s plan for slave labour piques the interest of the powerful due to low cost and high productivity. Riley is quick to remind the audiences that the problems society had in the past haven’t truly gone away and that it merely embarks a different and more modern disguise. The idea of the call centre and sticking to the script literally brainwashes its employees and forces them to conform to an ideal that fits a white middle-class America. The Leftist group are made to look wild and are even mocked when they throw cans at the staff who try to enter the building with one particular can hitting Cash and giving him a huge cut on his head throughout the film. The wound becomes symbolic of his betrayal to the cause and the physical and metaphorical damage that has been caused by his willingness to partake in the selling of slave labour.

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Overall, this is a very strong film with a clear point of view that is important and relevant. It’s a shame that this didn’t get a wider release as I think this is a film that explores difficult themes in a unique way that pushes boundaries in a similar way that Get Out did.

What did you think of Sorry to Bother You? I’m assuming it’s positive because the film is bloody incredible! Let me know in the comments below!