Tag: Noah baumbach

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Raindance Film Festival 2020: Ella es Cristina

Another film on my Raindance schedule that I knew I had to watch was Chilean comedy, Ella es Cristina. Directed by Gonzalo Maza, who co-wrote the brilliant Oscar-winning A Fantastic Woman, Ella es Cristina is about the titular character and her on-off best friend, Susana, two women in their thirties who are trapped in a teenage mindset. As Cristina longs to find inspiration for her drawings to find meaning in her life, Susana is forced to become responsible for her actions when living at her mum’s house alone for six months. Ella es Cristina is a perfect modern comedy that mixes the drama of the millennial’s struggle for identity and the plight of the modern woman in a patriarchal society. Maza’s vision is wonderful and it’s hard to imagine that this is his directorial debut.

As expected, the script is fantastic and where the film really shines. Maza has a knack for writing three dimensional female characters, as seen in his previous film A Fantastic Woman. The comedy in the film felt akin to Noah Baumbach’s Frances Ha. Not only because they are shot in black and white but the struggle for millennial identity and the aspirations for artistic expression in a male-dominated environment. As well as this, centering the film on the relationship between the two women provides a connective thread through the film even when the women’s plots are not intertwining. The decision to film in black and white is a smart choice as it provides a rawness that allows focus to be solely on the characters. The male characters in the film are set to break the female characters down. Cristina is constantly gaslighted and bossed around by her love interests, used for sex and undermined constantly.

Mariana Derderián is captivating as Cristina, an aspiring artist who longs to find inspiration for her drawings. Derderián has such brilliant screen presence and Cristina is a fascinating character. Unbelievably naive and too trusting of people, Cristina is extremely vulnerable and wears her heart on her sleeve. Initially struggling with the separation and divorce with her ex, Ruben, Cristina is forced to stand on her own two feet and carve out her own identity. Derderián brings out Cristina’s vulnerability while building on the character’s resilience and strengrh throughout the film. One of the most unique female characters I have seen this year, Cristina’s character arc is one of self-realisation and learning self-respect.

In support, or more accurately co-lead, we have Paloma Salas as Cristina’s on-off best friend Susana. Living at her mum’s house rent-free as her mum ventures to Brazil for six months, Susana is forced to become more responsible for her actions. Unapologetically brash and harsh at the best of times, Susana has a tendency to push people away whereas Cristina is too trusting. Desperate to keep connections with her ex and the friends she insults, Susana slowly realises that she needs to emotionally mature. Salas’ performance is brilliant and unpredictable.

The music by Cristobal Carvajal is phenomenal and the opening piece immediately sets the tone for the rest of the film. A stagnant shot of a flight of stairs showing the two leads running up as the powerful drums play. The piece is exciting and filled with anticipation for the rest of the film. After this, most of the pieces in the film are piano led yet carry this quirky and unpredictable nature aligning with Maza’s script. The music feels stripped back yet complex at the same time, just like the characters. It feels as though Carvajal gets into Cristina’s mind and puts her character into music. I look forward to see where Carvajal’s career takes him next.

Overall, Ella es Cristina is a charming and sincere film that explores the uncertainty felt by the millennial generation. Carried by two standout leading performances, Maza manages to draw out an authenticity that explores the modern woman as well as navigating artistic expression in a patriarchal society.

Ella es Cristina is showing at Raindance Film Festival.

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Top 10 Films of the 2010s

The past decade has brought a whirlwind of trends and big blockbuster magic as well as some indie gems. From the domination of franchises like Marvel’s Avengers and the return of the Star Wars franchise, cinema has become bigger than before. I thought it would be nice to look at my personal highlights from the last ten years and explore which films have stayed with me.

This wasn’t easy by any means as I knew the films had to be ones that truly impacted me on viewing and ones that felt rewarding on multiple watches. After much deliberation and thinking (trust me, many brilliant films were cut), I have managed to accumulate 10 films that I think sum up my film tastes for the past decade.

Here are my top 10 in chronological order:

Frances Ha (2012)

Beasts of the Southern Wild (2012)

The Master (2012)

The Tale of the Princess Kaguya (2013)

Mustang (2015)

Carol (2015)

Moonlight (2016)

The Shape of Water (2017)

mother! (2017)

Midsommar (2019)

What do you think of my choices? Let me know your favourites in the comments below!

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Frances Ha (2012)

Watching this for the first time during university was truly revolutionary. Noah Baumbach’s film follows the titular character (played flawlessly by Greta Gerwig), a contemporary dancer who struggles to maintain a secure lifestyle in New York after her best friend Sophie (Mickey Sumner) moves out of their apartment. Filmed in black and white, stripping back the New York background in a way that feels like an homage to Woody Allen’s Manhatten, Frances Ha is witty and heartbreaking while creating a brilliantly developed character who feels real and leaves you thinking long after the credits roll. Directed by Baumbach and co-written by him and Gerwig, Frances Ha has earned its place among the great indie films of the 21st century for its mix of quick wit and improvisation. Following Frances and told from her perspective, Frances Ha is a seemingly simple film in that it doesn’t explore a specific plot but it demonstrates the struggle young people have and what they will do in order to achieve their dreams.

Frances Halladay is enigmatic and fiery. She has an array of bad habits such as smoking and bad money management but she has a passion for life and sees the magic in the everyday. This love for life is magnetic and we begin to see New York from Frances’ perspective. Her New York is an entirely different place. She has plenty of struggles but somehow she is able to bounce back and flit from place to place knowing that everything will figure itself out in the end. Despite not having a “real” plot, the film sees Frances become reliant on herself. Her initial identity is completely tied to Sophie but when Sophie moves, Frances is forced to carve her own path. She’s one of my favourite characters in film with good reason. She’s quirky, doesn’t let go off her dreams and importantly, doesn’t allow a man to dictate or motivate any action unless she wants it to. For all her flaws, Frances brings her strength subtly and isn’t aware of her own power.

Frances Ha allows a deeper focus on characters rather than plot. The natural approach the actors bring mean that the audience forgets that they are watching a film rather than a documentary. Mainly set and filmed in New York, there are also scenes that take us to Sacramento and Paris. No matter where Frances goes, she doesn’t change and the world remains just as black and white as ever. We see Frances at a turning point in her life. At 27 years old she is starting to lose a grip on her dream as a dancer and begins to understand that she will have to compromise to maintain security. Because it’s not plot driven, it feels as though the audience has stepped into this moment in her life and that there will be a big breakthrough for her but Baumbach is a grounded visualist brings a more realistic approach and finds a more believable solution.

I have touched on the cinematography before but it deserves its own observation. Baumbach’s New York feels like it doesn’t belong in a specific time or place. The decision to film in black and white definitely contributes to it but also Frances’ ability to largely avoid modern culture and do her own thing gives the film a detachment and allows it to become immersed in its own universe. The decision to make it black and white added a quirky aesthetic to the film and made it a talking point but ultimately, it is a film that relies heavily on its actors and Gerwig in particular who is in the majority of the film. Inspired by the French New Wave, the film is minimalist and brings a European style to the US. Although it doesn’t bring whistles and bells, it is contrasted by Frances’ extroverted personality. Without Baumbach or Gerwig, Frances Ha would not be the film it is and would not be the indie success that it is.

There is something that continuously draws me in with Frances Ha. Every time I watch it I notice something new whether it is a particular performance, the cinematography or the writing. It’s a film that maintains its topics and place in the mumblecore movement. As both Gerwig and Baumbach’s careers have skyrocketed to new heights with both releasing two of the best films of the year with Little Women and Marriage Story respectively, it’ll be great to see them collaborate again. Their 2015 film Mistress America which was their last collaboration was also a fun watch but for me, it is Frances Ha that remains my favourite. It’s a film that is strongly feminist and feels relatable as someone who aspires to make a living in the creative industry.

What do you think of Frances Ha? Let me know in the comments below!

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Marriage Story (2019)

Finally got around to watching this one and boy, was it worth the wait. Noah Baumbach’s tale of a couple coping with the struggles and heartbreak of divorce had received a lot attention and more than deserving of the hype. Scarlett Johansson and Adam Driver play New York based married couple Nicole and Charlie Barber who are pitted against one another by their lawyers when going through their divorce. Directed and written by Baumbach and containing many signature improvised scenes in true Baumbach fashion, he truly has outdone himself with this flick and created a film that is deeply human and resonating on many levels. He does not want the audience to pick sides as each side is justified and wrong in their own ways. Both characters lay out the others’ strengths and weaknesses in the opening monologues, setting the tone for the rest of the film. The film seems more stripped back in direction than Baumbach’s previous endeavours but then this feels like his most personal project and in many respects, the most heartfelt.

Johansson and Driver bring the best performances of their careers to date and both will receive nominations for sure and stand a very good chance at bringing home Oscars. Johansson takes a break from the Marvel franchise and it seems that she revels in being Nicole, an actress who longs to return to her native Los Angeles to make TV shows and films. Nicole is deeply passionate about being an active member of the family unit, particularly when it comes to being a mum to their son, Henry. She plays with him for hours on end and constantly rewards him for completing simple and menial tasks. Driver’s Charlie on the other hand resents rewarding his son for going to the toilet and instead wants to instill maturity and push his son to do his homework and work on his skills. What both parents share is an undying love for their child and the mutual understanding that the divorce outcome must be beneficial to Henry’s needs most of all.

As Nicole’s lawyer Nora, Laura Dern is glamorous, unstoppable and manipulative. She swoops in with compliments for Nicole on their first meeting, decked out in a beautiful outfit and sky high heels that become a signature throughout. She is a hugely intimidating character who begins to create a narrative on behalf of Nicole. In the courtroom scene, Nora refuses to back down and the articulation and intelligence that Dern brings to the role is surely going to bring that overdue Oscar. Dern has always been a reliable actress, wowing time and time again but with Marriage Story, she is able command the control of the scenes that she is in. She is truly mesmerising in her speeches and empowering in her confidence.

There are many scenes in this film that caused me to pause and take in the perfection but the big one has to be Nicole and Charlie’s huge argument as they cannot agree. It’s brutal, real and incredibly improvised. What starts as neutral smalltalk soon turns into a hurtful explosion full of abuse hurled at both sides and Nicole and Charlie both rip into each other for their weaknesses and expose the problems in the marriage that had been bubbling the surface and kept from the audience until this point. This honesty soon makes way for the ridiculous as they begin to insult each other for points and it soon ends with Charlie’s meltdown in which he curse Nicole and hopes she is smited with illness before being run over and wishing she was dead. Immediately, he falls to his knees in defeat as he instantly regrets his words and the two apologise. The exhaustion of the scene radiates off the screen. Before this scene, the tension is clearly brewing but both parties delude themselves and pretend everything is ok and can be relatively normal given the circumstance but here we are presented the reason and the breaking of the foundation.

This film subverts the usual divorce storyline in that the characters do not get back together at the end. This isn’t to say it isn’t a happy ending. In fact, both characters are much happier for it and we see the positive outcome and newfound respect that the protagonists have for each other. The end scene being a breath of fresh air in the aftermath of their court session. It’s a film that you cannot help but feel affected. The realism and authentic approach makes it seem like you are watching a real marriage fall apart. The genius of Baumbach’s writing is that he makes you sympathise with one party then the other and then you end up feeling sorry for both and wanting the best for them. Nicole and Charlie have done bad things during the course of their marriage but that does not make them bad people.

I think that Marriage Story will be a film discussed for many years and has revolutionised filmmaking for streaming culture. The film does not make any attempts to blend in nor does it want to be trendy. Baumbach is simply delivering quality cinema and making it accessible for everyone. There is an audience for it and I think a simple film like Marriage Story is a perfect way to break the ice further in the same way Roma did. I would give this film some major awards, particularly for its writing and acting. It’s a well-rounded film that is truly captivating from start to end. You feel that you truly get to know Charlie and Nicole equally throughout.

What do you think of Marriage Story? Let me know in the comments below!