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Parallel Mothers (2021)

One of the best films to come out of this year’s awards season is Pedro Almodóvar’s latest feature, Parallel Mothers which sees him reunite with Penélope Cruz for the seventh time. The film follows photographer, Janis (Cruz) and her parallel experiences of motherhood with teenage mother, Ana (Milena Smit). What follows is a series of event that are unpredictable as the main characters lives start out the same, but veer off into different directions. Receiving two Oscar nominations for Cruz’s lead performance and Alberto Iglesias’ magnetic score, Parallel Mothers is a film that sees Almodóvar at his best. The film opened the Venice Film Festival where Cruz was awarded the Volpi Cup for Best Actress.

The film is written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, who showcases yet again how fearless he is as a filmmaker. What Almodóvar does so well is his ability to merge various genres, while also bringing in various layers that make his films so rewarding to watch. In Parallel Mothers, there is an ongoing plot as Janis campaigns for a local mass grave to be excavated as it contains the remains of her great-grandfather and other men who are unlawfully killed during the Spanish Civil War. This fight for freedom and local identity parallels her own struggles to find herself and her place in the world, while also serving as a plot point that drives the film forward.

Undoubtedly the beating heart in the film, Penélope Cruz provides one of 2021’s best performances as Janis. Janis is a successful photographer who lives in a beautiful apartment in the heart of Madrid. When she unexpectedly falls pregnant, her life begins to change and after encountering a teenage mother, Ana, in the hospital, she begins to see that they share more in common than she originally thought. Cruz is absolutely excellent in the film and deservedly won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress at Venice Film Festival for her troubles, as well as receiving an Oscar nomination for Best Leading Actress. Cruz and Almodóvar have proven yet again how well they work together as Cruz is able to bring forth Janis’ complexities and strength.

The role of Ana is equally important as Janis because she serves as Janis’ parallel and counterpart throughout the film. Playing Ana is Milena Smit, a relative newcomer, who does a fantastic job in the role of complex Ana, a teenage mother who struggles in her new role as caregiver. Smit works brilliantly with Cruz as the two share a natural chemistry that makes the characters’ relationship authentic and believable from beginning to end. Throughout the film, we learn more about Ana and the more tragic it becomes in terms of her background. Smit’s performance therefore becomes more rewarding as we can see that sadness and struggle that Ana has been faced with and begin to understand why she makes the decisions that she does.

When it comes to the cinematography, Almodóvar relies on his regular collaborator José Luis Alcaine. What Alcaine does so well is allowing the audience to see the world from the character’s eyes. Janis’ perspective serves as a microcosm for the experiences of motherhood, while also remaining beautiful to look at. One poignant location used throughout the film is Janis’ kitchen. The kitchen is often referred to as the “heart of the home”, and in this instance, it is the “heart of the film” as Janis has many meaningful encounters there. Alcaine makes use of the space by shooting the kitchen from various angles to make it feel claustrophobic in scenes of tension and confrontation, while using wider shots to make it feel more spacious and free when used in scenes of joy and bonding.

One of the best elements of the film is the score composed by Alberto Iglesias. Iglesias was nominated for an Oscar for his work, and it’s easy to see why. Some tracks such as “El visillo volante” feel reminiscent of classic thrillers as the fast strings feel like a quickened heartbeat. What makes the score so effective is that Iglesias knows when to keep the music quiet and subtle in the background and when to allow the music to be loud and drawn out.

What makes Almodóvar one of the best filmmakers working today is his ability to craft beautiful characters, while also bringing in a wider view of the world. In Parallel Mothers, we follow Janis and her struggle to find her own identity, while simultaneously trying to fight for a local mass grave to be dug up that is believed to contain her great-grandfather and others who were killed during the Spanish Civil War. Almodóvar always makes films that are thoughtful and gripping and Parallel Mothers is no exception. It’s a film that doesn’t need all the bells and whistles as Almodóvar allows his actors to bring forth the tension in the script with Cruz providing her best performance in years, and one that I believe she should have won the Oscar for.

What did you think of Parallel Mothers? Let me know in the comments below!

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Raindance Film Festival 2020: The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo

Getting back to my Raindance viewing after a few days off, the next film on my list is a documentary that immediately grabbed my interest. The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo follows an eccentric sound engineer, Rigo Pex, who begins to see pink flamingos everywhere and wants to get to the bottom of what it all means. Directed by Javier Polo, The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo is as vivid and fearless as the subject it seeks to discuss. Combining many mediums such as animation, art, music and film, the documentary is a culmination of how the pink flamingo became a symbol for those who wish to live freely. The pink flamingo is representative of kitsch and a cheapness that also belies a culture of bad taste and boundary pushing. What emerges from the film is how different people have taken figurative and literal inspiration from the flamingo and how this affects their life and shaped their identity. Just like the documentary’s interviewees, Pex begins to welcome the prospect of a new identity that opens new doors to professional and personal fulfillment.

The documentary itself subverts the traditional tropes. Dramatises itself with an ominous unseen narrator who questions Pex at various points, there are times when the lines are blurred between documentary and feature. Pex himself becomes a sort of fictionalised character as his journey reflects those found in feature films. Opening with a dream sequence in which Pex is pecked by a flamingo and is clearly bothered that the reoccurring presence of the animal in his life, so much so that he feels as though it is blocking him in some way. What his venture teaches him is that rather than blocking him, the pink flamingo is actually a door to discover more about its symbolic significance and what it means to people and ultimately to himself.

On his journey, Pex begins to switch his predominantly black wardrobe for more colourful attire and becomes happier in his outlook on life and in himself. The pink flamingo becomes an emblem for something more. As he records the sounds he encounters, he finds himself finding purpose for this sounds and mixes some together to create a piece that expresses his new identity. Featuring interviews with artists, musicians and filmmakers among other professions, The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo becomes a discussion piece on what it means to be kitsch and live an alternative lifestyle that refuses to conform to societal norms. Among my favourite interviews was one with the legendary John Waters. Known for his controversial filmography including the notorious 1972 film Pink Flamingos which features iconic drag queen, Divine, Waters explains his thought process and why it is important to express the bad taste to clash with the good taste that society favours. A brilliant takeaway from this discussion was that his passion to be controversial and in bad taste comes from his upbringing with parents who raised with him good taste. This upbringing provided him the rules that he would seek to break throughout his career.

What struck me through this film is how important sound is. A huge part of Pex’s initial personality is his passion for his work as a sound engineer. He records sounds from every street in his town and stores them systematically without knowing what purpose they will serve. As he travels around America, the sounds he records begin to merge and come together like a puzzle piece in Pex’s mind. By becoming more comfortable in how he presents himself and allowing himself to be pushed out of his comfort zone, we see his musical venture begin to take shape also. The second half of the film following the construction of an initial beat that grows into a musical piece played at the end that aligns with a sequence showcasing Pex’s journey to a world of colour and kitsch. The sounds of the journey making the documentary a sensory experience and creating a synesthesia effect.

Overall, The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo is a great look into how identity is an ongoing journey rather than something that is fully formed and stagnant. Using Pex as a way into this quirky lifestyle that looks at how the flamingo has been a literal and figurative inspiration to many throughout the decades allows the audience to believe in Pex’s evolution as he begins to shift in his outlook.

The Mystery of the Pink Flamingo is showing at Raindance Film Festival 2020.