Past Lives (2023)

Past Lives is a beautiful film that presents two intricate character studies. Bringing the minimalist approach, it is a film that speaks volumes and weaves its non-linear narrative to create a heart-wrenching story of identity, love, and the loss of love. The film follows Nora Moon, a New-York based playwright who moved to Toronto from Korea as a child. By chance, she sees a comment on Facebook from childhood friend from Korea, Hae Sung, who is looking for her. They reconnect and the film follows the dybamics between the two as well as Nora’s husband, Arthur. Starring Greta Lee as Nora, John Magaro as her husband, Arthur, and Teo Yoo as childhood friend, Hae Sung, Past Lives is captivating from its opening shot.

Celine Song is undoubtedly the breakthrough writer and director of the year and it’s easy to see why. The film serves as a character study for Nora’s character as we see the entire film from her perspective. With lingering shots and thoughtful dialogue, Past Lives is a film that isn’t afraid to take its time. The screenplay is beautifully laid out following a non-linear structure as we begin to piece Nora’s life together like a puzzle. Song’s direction is equally intense as there is a significant focus on the characters, showcasing a film that looks sleek and excellent whilst also backing it up with plenty of substance.

Greta Lee provides one of the best performances of the year as Nora. Lee has been making her mark in shows like The Morning Show and Russian Doll, but here she is given the lead performance and what a breakthrough it is. Having won the Best Actress Award at Sundance Film Festival earlier this year, there was a lot of anticipation. Her turn as Nora is a beautifully subtle character study. Nora grew up in Seoul, South Korea and moved to Canada with her family as a child. We begin to learn about her experience as a Korean-immigrant and her perspective as someone who has spent of their life in North America.

The supporting turns by Teo Yoo and John Magaro are both fantastic, especially Yoo playing Nora’s childhood friend, Hae Sung. Yoo captures the downward spiral that Hae finds himself in. As he reconnects with Nora, it’s clear that he feels an inkling of hope. It’s as though Nora is a missing piece in his life. In Nora, he sees a life that he aspires to live as his own hasn’t panned out in the way he had hoped. The scenes between Yoo and Lee are beautifully to watch from their initial awkward encounter to their melancholy final scene. Magaro’s performance as Arthur is equally emotional as he sees Nora begin to reconnect with her Korean roots and has to watch as her chemistry with Hae Sung begins to spark.

The transcendent score by Christopher Bear and Daniel Rossen plays into the subtleties. Rather than drowning the visuals, the music works as an accompaniment and works to serve the performances. We feel the tension rising between Nora and Hae Sung in tracks such as “An Immigrant and a Tourist”. There is a whimsical element to the arrangements that feeds into the childhood aspects of the film. The music connects adult Nora and young Nora and the consistent tones serve as a connective thread to her character.

The cinematography by Shabier Kirchner makes Past Lives such a layered film. The wide shots showcase how small Nora is against the city backdrops whilst also remaining incredibly intense and personal to her perspective. The use of lighting in the opening scene quite literally places a spotlight onto the three characters as they are immersed in their own little bubble. Kirchner’s work makes Past Lives so individual to Nora’s perspective while also remaining universal and relatable thanks to these contrasts. The minimalist approach is captivating and makes it one of the most beautiful-looking films of the year.

While it may seem simplistic on the surface, Past Lives is one that allows the emotions and characters to grow gradually. We feel the dynamics shift and change as we learn more about Nora and Hae Sung’s past in Korea. There is a lot to be gained from this film and it whole-heartedly deserves repeat viewings. Past Lives will be looked upon as a classic in years to come.

What did you think of Past Lives? Let me know in the comments below!

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